Ngokumelene ne-backrop yokushintshwa kwesimo sezulu emhlabeni kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, ukuthuthukiswa kweIzimoto ezintsha zamandla sekuphenduke aUmkhuba ojwayelekile emazweni azungeze umhlaba.
Ohulumeni nezinkampani bathathe izinyathelo zokukhuthaza ukuthandwa kwezimoto zikagesi kanye nezimoto zamandla okuhlanzekile ukuze kufinyelelwe inhloso yentuthuko esimeme.
Muva nje, inhlangano yezokuhamba kagesi ye-Electric Drive Ibizelwe eMnyangweni WezokuThutha wase-US ukuze uqale kabusha uhlelo lwengqalasizinda yezimoto ezingama- $ 5 billion. Ukumiswa kohlelo kube nomthelela omkhulu ekuthuthukisweni kwezimoto zikagesi nokwakhiwa kwamanethiwekhi okushaja. I-Electric Drive Transport Association egcizelele ukuthi ukuqhubeka nomsebenzi osemqoka kulo msebenzi kuzosiza ukunciphisa ukungaqiniseki kwezimali kwezifundazwe nezinkampani ezihlobene nokuqinisekisa ukuthuthukiswa okubushelelezi kwengqalasizinda yokushaja imoto kagesi.
Ngasikhathi sinye, i-Singapore nayo ikhuthaza ngentshiseko inqubomgomo yayo yokuhamba eluhlaza. Izwe limemezele izinhlelo zokugcina izimoto zikaphethiloli ngo-2040 futhi zithathe izisusa zokukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwe-hybrid kanye nezimoto ezihlanzekile zikagesi. I-Singapore ihlose ukukhulisa inani leziteshi zokushaja kusuka kumanje 1,600 kuya ku-28,000 ngonyaka ka-2024, cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yezimoto ezintsha ezithengisiwe kuzoba izimoto zikagesi, ngenkathi le ngxenye iyoba ngu-18% kuphela Ngo-2023
Kulesi simo somhlaba wonke, abaholi embonini yezimoto nabo bahlola ngentshiseko ibhalansi ngokuthuthukiswa kwekhabhoni ephansi. UChen MINYI, uMongameli Ophakeme wePhini likaMongameli weShell Group Abia Mobility Business, waveza ukuthi imboni yezimoto ezizayo izolawulwa yizimoto ezintsha zamandla, futhi ukwakhiwa kwezindawo zokushaja komphakathi kuzobe kubalulekile. Ukholelwa ukuthi umhlaba ubhekene nezinselelo ezintathu zokuphepha kwamandla, ukufinyeleleka kanye nokusimama. Ukuthola leli Blance kudinga imizamo ehlangene yohulumeni kanye nezakhamizi zamazwe ahlukahlukene ukuqhubekisela phambili ngejubane labo.
Ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kwezimoto ezintsha kungeyona nje imiphumela yentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe, kodwa futhi nokholi olujwayelekile lwekusasa eliluhlaza nelimeme. Ohulumeni, amabhizinisi nabathengi baphendula ngenkuthalo kulo mkhuba, bakhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ahlanzekile kanye nokuthandwa kwezimoto zikagesi. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwengqalasizinda kanye nokuxhaswa kwenqubomgomo, izimoto ezintsha zamandla zizoba yingxenye ebalulekile yokuhamba okuzayo futhi zinikele ekufezekisweni kwezinhloso zentuthuko ezisimeme emhlabeni jikelele.
Kulesi sikhathi esigcwele izinselelo namathuba, ukuthuthukiswa kwezimoto ezintsha kungokokuvikelwa kwemvelo kuphela, kodwa futhi kuyindlela ebalulekile yokuthuthukisa uguquko lwezomnotho futhi uthuthukise ikhwalithi yempilo. Imizamo ehlangene yamazwe emhlabeni jikelele izobeka isisekelo esiqinile sokwakha ikusasa eliluhlaza nelimeme.
Isikhathi sePosi: Feb-21-2025