Muva nje, i-Tianyancha APP ibonise ukuthi i-Nanjing Zhidou New Energy Vehicle Co., Ltd. iye yaba nezinguquko zezimboni nezentengiselwano, futhi inhloko-dolobha yayo ebhalisiwe inyuke isuka ku-25 million yuan yaya cishe kuma-yuan ayizigidi ezingu-36.46, okuwukunyuka okungaba ngu-45.8%. Eminyakeni emine nengxenye ngemva kokuqothuka nokuhlelwa kabusha, ngokwesekwa yi-Geely Automobile kanye ne-Emma Electric Vehicles, uhlobo lwemoto kagesi engumakadebona i-Zhidou Automobile ingenisa owayo umzuzu “wovuko”.
Kuhlanganiswe nezindaba zokuthi iYadi, okuyinkampani ehamba phambili ngamasondo amabili ezimoto zikagesi, bekunamahlebezi okuthi izokwakha imoto esikhathini esedlule, sekuphenduke undabamlonyeni, kanti ukudayiswa kwezimoto ezincane ezisebenza ngogesi ezimakethe zaphesheya kwezilwandle kuzinzile, abanye bangaphakathi. wathi: “Izimoto zikagesi ezincane 'ziyithemba lesigodi sonke'. Ekugcineni, le makethe kuphela ezokhula, futhi izokwenzeka emhlabeni wonke. "
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuncintisana emakethe yezimoto ezincane kuzoshuba ngo-2024. Ngemva koMkhosi Wasentwasahlobo kulo nyaka, i-BYD ihole ekusunguleni ukwehla okukhulu okusemthethweni futhi yamemeza isiqubulo esithi “Ugesi uphansi kunamafutha”. Kamuva, izinkampani eziningi zezimoto zalandela okufanayo futhi zavula imakethe yezimoto zikagesi emsulwa enenani elingaphansi kwama-yuan angu-100,000, okuholele emakethe yezimoto ezisebenza ngogesi encane ibe nempilo kungazelelwe.
Muva nje, izimoto ezincane ezisebenza ngogesi ziqhume emehlweni omphakathi.
“Imoto kaZhidou entsha izokhishwa ngekota yesibili yalo nyaka, futhi cishe izosebenzisa umzila wokudayisa we-Emma (imoto kagesi).” Muva nje, umuntu wangaphakathi osondelene noZhidou uveze kwabezindaba.
Njengomkhiqizi wezimoto "wokushaqeka kukagesi", i-Lanzhou Zhidou, eyathola "iziqu ezimbili" ngo-2017, isiphenduke inkampani edumile emakethe yezimoto yasekhaya ngemoto yayo kagesi ehlanzekile ye-A00-class. Kodwa-ke, kusukela engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka wezi-2018, ngokulungiswa kwezinqubomgomo zoxhaso kanye nezinguquko endaweni yangaphakathi nengaphandle, i-Lanzhou Zhidou yagcina ilahlekelwe futhi yahlelwa kabusha ngo-2019.
“Enqubweni yokuqothuka nokuhlela kabusha kukaZhidou, uSihlalo we-Geely uLi Shufu kanye noSihlalo we-Emma Technology uZhang Jian babambe iqhaza elikhulu.” Abantu okukhulunywe ngenhla abajwayelene nalolu daba bathi hhayi kuphela ngokwezimali, i-Zhidou ehlelwe kabusha inezinzuzo ezibalulekile ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni, uchungechunge lokunikezela, kanye neziteshi zokuthengisa. Iphinde yahlanganisa izinsiza zikaGeely no-Emma.
Eqenjini lama-379 lemininingwane yesimemezelo semoto entsha evela eMnyangweni Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, kuvele imoto entsha yakwaZhidou eshiwo ngabangaphakathi abashiwo ngenhla futhi izokhishwa ngekota yesibili. Esimemezelweni eside esisemthethweni sokuqalisa kabusha kuka-Zhidou, le moto entsha isabekwe njengemoto encane kagesi futhi isezingeni elifanayo ne-Wuling MINI EV ne-Changan Lumin, futhi ibizwa ngokuthi “Zhidou Rainbow”.
Ngokubhekene namandla amakhulu emakethe ezimoto ezintsha zamandla, izinkampani ezihamba phambili zezimoto zikagesi ezinamasondo amabili azisanelisekile ngesimo esikhona. Ngaphambi nangemva "kokuvuka" kukaZhidou, "isigameko sokwenza imoto" sezimoto zikagesi zaseYadi sasakazeka ku-inthanethi futhi sabangela izingxoxo eziningi ezishisayo.
Kuyaqondakala ukuthi lezi zindaba zivela ezithombeni zasefekthri ezithathwe umshayeli weloli ngesikhathi ehambisa izimpahla e-Yadi. Kuvidiyo, ochwepheshe be-Yadea badiliza imoto, futhi abasebenzisi abamehlo okhozi bangakwazi ngisho nokukhomba ngokuqondile imoto njenge-Lamborghini ne-Tesla model 3/model Y.
La mahemuhemu awanasisekelo. I-Yadi kubikwe ukuthi iqasha i-R&D nabasebenzi bomkhiqizo ezikhundleni eziningi ezihlobene nezimoto. Uma sibheka izithombe-skrini ezisatshalaliswe kabanzi, onjiniyela bezinsimbi ze-elekthronikhi bezimoto, onjiniyela be-chassis, nabaphathi abakhulu bemikhiqizo yama-cockpit ahlakaniphile yikona okugxilwe kakhulu kukho.
Nakuba lesi sikhulu saphumela obala sazowaphikisa la mahemuhemu, u-Yadi uphinde washo ngokungananazi ukuthi imboni yezimoto zamandla amasha iwumhlahlandlela okufanele kuxoxwe ngawo abasebenzi bezobuchwepheshe bangaphakathi, futhi izici eziningi zangaphambili zidinga ukuthi u-Yadi afunde ngokucophelela. Kulokhu, kusenemibono ethile yokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi i-Yadi yenze izimoto ezilandelayo ayikwazi ukuchithwa. Abanye abantu embonini bakholelwa ukuthi uma i-Yadi yakha izimoto, izimoto zikagesi ezincane ziyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuhlola amanzi.
Inganekwane yokuthengisa edalwe nguWuling Hongguang MINIEV yenze umphakathi wazinaka kabanzi izimoto ezisebenza ngogesi. Akunakuphikwa ukuthi izimoto ezintsha ezisebenza ngamandla zithuthuka ngokushesha e-China, kodwa amandla amakhulu okusetshenziswa kwemakethe yasemaphandleni enabantu abacishe babe yizigidi ezingama-500 awakakhululwa ngempumelelo.
Imakethe yasemaphandleni ayikwazi ukuthuthuka ngempumelelo ngenxa yezinto eziningi ezifana nenani elilinganiselwe lamamodeli asebenzayo, iziteshi ezingasebenzi kahle, kanye nokungatholakali kwabantu okwanele. Ngokudayiswa okushisayo kwezimoto zikagesi ezimsulwa ezifana ne-Wuling Hongguang MINIEV, amadolobha esigaba sesi-3 ukuya kwelesi-5 nezimakethe zasemaphandleni kubonakala sengathi zingenise imikhiqizo yokuthengisa eyinhloko efanele.
Uma sibheka imiphumela yezimoto zamandla amasha eziya emaphandleni ngo-2023, izimoto ezincane ezifana neWuling Hongguang MINIEV, Changan Lumin, Chery QQ Ice Cream, neWuling Bingo zithandwa kakhulu ngabathengi basemazingeni aphansi. Ngokuqhubeka nokuthuthuka kwengqalasizinda eshajayo ezindaweni zasemakhaya, izimoto ezintsha ezisebenza ngogesi, ikakhulukazi izimoto ezisebenza ngogesi ezincane, nazo zisiza kakhulu ezimakethe zasemadolobheni nasezindaweni zasemakhaya ezisezingeni eliphansi.
U-Li Jinyong, iphini likamongameli we-All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce Automobile Dealers Chamber of Commerce kanye nosihlalo weNew Energy Vehicle Committee, ubelokhu enethemba eliqinile mayelana nemakethe yezimoto zikagesi ezincane iminyaka eminingi. "Le ngxenye yemakethe izokhula kakhulu ngokuzayo."
Kodwa-ke, uma sibheka ekuthengisweni konyaka odlule, izimoto ezisebenza ngogesi ezincane ziyisigaba esikhula kancane emakethe yezimoto zamandla amasha.
U-Li Jinyong uhlaziye ukuthi ngakolunye uhlangothi, kusukela ku-2022 kuya ku-2023, intengo ye-lithium carbonate izohlala iphezulu futhi amanani ebhethri azoqhubeka nokukhuphuka. Umthelela oqondile kakhulu uzoba ezimotweni zikagesi ezingaphansi kuka-100,000 yuan. Ukuthatha imoto kagesi enobubanzi bamakhilomitha angu-300 njengesibonelo, izindleko zebhethri zaziphakeme cishe ngama-yuan angu-50,000 ngenxa yentengo ephezulu ye-lithium carbonate ngaleso sikhathi. Izimoto ezincane ezisebenza ngogesi zinamanani aphansi kanye nenzuzo encane. Ngenxa yalokhu, amamodeli amaningi acishe angabi nanzuzo, okuholela ezinye izinkampani zezimoto ukuthi zishintshele ekukhiqizeni amamodeli abiza ama-yuan angama-200,000 kuye kwangama-300,000 ukuze ziphile ngo-2022-2023. Ekupheleni kuka-2023, intengo ye-lithium carbonate yehla kakhulu, inciphisa izindleko zebhethri cishe ngesigamu, inikeze izimoto zikagesi ezincane "ezizwela izindleko" impilo entsha.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngokomlando, noma nini lapho kuba nokuwohloka komnotho kanye nokuntuleka kokuzethemba kwabathengi, imakethe ethinteka kakhulu ngokuvamile imakethe engaphansi kwe-yuan engu-100,000, kuyilapho umthelela kumamodeli athuthukisiwe aphakathi kuya phezulu angabonakali. Ngo-2023, umnotho usasimama, futhi imali engenayo yomphakathi jikelele ayiphezulu, okuthinte kakhulu isidingo sokusetshenziswa kwezimoto samaqembu abathengi ngaphansi kwama-yuan ayi-100,000.
“Njengoba umnotho uthuthuka kancane kancane, izindleko zamabhethri zehla, namanani ezimoto abuyela esimeni esihle, imakethe yezimoto ezisebenza ngogesi emincane izoqala ngokushesha. Impela, ijubane lokuqalisa lincike ekusheshiseni ukusimama komnotho, nokululama kokuzethemba kwabathengi kubaluleke kakhulu.” Kusho uLi Jinyong.
Intengo ephansi, usayizi omncane, ukupaka okulula, ukusebenza kwezindleko eziphezulu kanye nokuma kwemakethe okunembayo kuyisisekelo sokuduma kwezimoto ezincane ezisebenza ngogesi.
UCao Guangping, onguzakwethu weChefu Consulting, ukholelwa ukuthi izimoto zikagesi zamanani aphansi ziyimikhiqizo yezimoto abantu abajwayelekile abayidinga kakhulu ukuze bazivikele emoyeni nasemvuleni njengoba ukusetshenziswa kwezimoto kuncipha.
U-Cao Guangping uhlaziye ukuthi ibhodlela lemboni yezimoto zikagesi ibhethri, okungukuthi, izinga lobuchwepheshe lamabhethri anamandla kusenzima ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zobuchwepheshe zezimoto ezinkulu, futhi kulula ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zobuchwepheshe zezinga eliphansi elincane. izimoto zikagesi. "Qaphela futhi ukhethekile, futhi ibhethri lizoba ngcono." I-Micro isho izimoto ezincane ezinamamayela aphansi, isivinini esiphansi, umzimba omncane nendawo yangaphakathi encane. I-Congte isho ukuthi ukukhushulwa kwezimoto zikagesi kuvinjelwe okwesikhashana ubuchwepheshe bebhethri futhi kudinga ukusekelwa kwezinqubomgomo ezikhethekile, uxhaso olukhethekile, imizila ekhethekile yobuchwepheshe, njll. Uma sithatha i-Tesla njengesibonelo, isebenzisa "ubuhlakani obukhethekile" ukuheha abasebenzisi ukuthi bathenge izimoto zikagesi. .
Izimoto ezisebenza ngogesi ezincane kulula ukuzithuthukisa, okunqunywa ngokuyisisekelo ithiyori yokubala kwamandla emoto. Ukuncipha kokusetshenziswa kwamandla sekukonke, kudingeka amabhethri ambalwa, kanye nenani lemoto elishibhe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kunqunywa futhi isakhiwo sezwe lami esisemadolobheni nasezindaweni zasemakhaya. Kunesidingo esikhulu sezimoto ezincane emadolobheni asezingeni lesithathu, lesine nelesihlanu.
“Uma sibheka ukwehliswa kwamanani entengo ezimoto zasekhaya, izimoto ezincane ezisebenza ngogesi zizoba umgogodla wempi yamanani lapho izinkampani zezimoto ekugcineni zibhekana zodwa, futhi kuzoba insada yempi yamanani ukungena esigabeni esinqumayo. .” UCao Guangping uthe.
U-Luo Jianfu, umdayisi wezimoto e-Wenshan, e-Yunnan, idolobha elisezingeni lesihlanu, ukwazi ngokujulile ukuthandwa kwezimoto ezincane ezisebenza ngogesi. Esitolo sakhe, amamodeli afana neWuling Hongguang miniEV, Changan Waxy Corn, Geely Red Panda, neChery QQ Ice Cream athandwa kakhulu. . Ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokubuyela esikoleni ngoNdasa, isidingo sabathengi abathenga lolu hlobo lwemoto ukuthutha izingane zabo uma ziya noma zibuya esikoleni sigxile kakhulu.
U-Luo Jianfu uthe izindleko zokuthenga nokusebenzisa izimoto ezisebenza ngogesi ezincane ziphansi kakhulu, futhi zilula futhi azithengeki. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhwalithi yezimoto zanamuhla zikagesi ezincane azikho ngaphansi nhlobo. Ibanga lokushayela linyusiwe lisuka kumakhilomitha ayi-120 lasekuqaleni laya kumakhilomitha angama-200~300. Izilungiselelo nazo zithuthukiswa njalo futhi zithuthukiswa. Sithatha i-Wuling Hongguang miniEV njengesibonelo, imodeli yayo yesizukulwane sesithathu i-Maca Long ifanise ukushaja okusheshayo kuyilapho igcina intengo iphansi.
Kodwa-ke, uLuo Jianfu uphinde washo ngokungananazi ukuthi imakethe yezimoto zikagesi ezincane, ebonakala inamandla angenamkhawulo, empeleni igxile kakhulu emikhiqizo, futhi izinga layo "lomthamo" alikho ngaphansi kwelezinye izingxenye zemakethe. Amamodeli asekelwa amaqembu amakhulu anenethiwekhi yokuthengisa eqinile futhi ezinzile, okwenza kube lula ukuthi azuze umusa wabathengi. Kodwa-ke, amamodeli afana ne-Dongfeng Xiaohu awakwazi ukuthola isigqi semakethe futhi angagijima ngawo kuphela. Abadlali abasha abafana no-Lingbao, i-Punk, i-Redding, njll. "sekuyisikhathi eside bathwebula izithombe ogwini lolwandle."
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-29-2024