Ukuthuthukiswa okunamandla kweChinaimoto entsha yamandlaimboni iye yahlangabezana nezidingo zabathengi emhlabeni wonke ngemikhiqizo namasevisi asezingeni eliphezulu, yanikeza ukwesekwa okuqinile kokuguqulwa kwemboni yezimoto emhlabeni wonke, yenza umnikelo weChina ekulweni nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu emhlabeni wonke futhi yakhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwekhabhoni ephansi, futhi yabonisa isibopho saseChina sokuthatha izintambo. .
Khipha imikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu futhi uthole ukwethenjwa kwemakethe.I-International Energy Agency ikhiphe i-"Global Electric Vehicle Outlook 2024", ibikezela ukuthi isidingo somhlaba wonke sezimoto zikagesi sizoqhubeka sikhula kakhulu kule minyaka eyishumi ezayo, sifinyelele ezimotweni eziyizigidi ezingu-17 ngo-2024. Imikhiqizo yezimoto zamandla emisha yaseChina ine futhi izoqhubeka nokuhlinzeka ngezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene. ukukhetha kubathengi bomhlaba. Ngobuhle bokufakwa kukagesi nobuhlakani, zisadumile phesheya kwezilwandle ngamanani aphezulu kunawasekhaya. Imodeli ye-BYD's ATTO3 ikhethwe njengeMoto Kagesi Ehamba Phambili Yase-UK yango-2023 yiBritish News Company, imodeli yeGeely's Geometry E ithandwa kakhulu ngabathengi baseRwanda, futhi imodeli yamandla entsha yeGreat Wall Haval H6 yazuza umklomelo we-powertrain ongcono kakhulu eBrazil. Imithombo yezindaba yaseSpain i-"Diari de Tarragona" ibike ukuthi izimoto zaseShayina ezinamandla amakhulu zisezingeni eliphezulu futhi cishe uhhafu wabantu baseSpain bazocabangela ukuthenga imoto yamaShayina njengemoto yabo elandelayo.
Sebenzisa ukuhwebelana kobuchwepheshe obuthuthukile ukuze uzuze imiphumela yokuwina embonini.Njengoba izimoto zaseShayina ezikhiqiza amandla amasha ziya emhlabeni wonke, futhi yamukela izinkampani zezimoto zomhlaba wonke ukuthi zihlanganyele ngenkuthalo ochungechungeni lwemboni yezimoto zamandla eShayina, kufake umfutho oqinile ekuguquleni imboni yezimoto emhlabeni wonke. Inqwaba yamaphrojekthi amakhulu atshalwe kwamanye amazwe afana ne-Audi FAW, iVolkswagen Anhui, ne-Liangguang Automobile yethulwe e-China. IVolkswagen, Mercedes-Benz, njll. basungule izikhungo ze-R&D zomhlaba wonke e-China. Ziyanda izinkampani zezimoto zamazwe ngamazwe zisheshisa ukufakwa kukagesi nezobunhloli ngosizo lwamabhizinisi amasha emboni yezimoto asebenza ngamandla aseShayina. uguquko. I-Beijing International Auto Show yango-2024 inendikimba ethi "Inkathi Entsha, Izimoto Ezintsha". Izinkampani zezimoto emhlabeni wonke sezethule imikhiqizo yezimoto emisha engu-278, ebalwa ngaphezu kuka-80% yenani lezinhlobo ezintsha ezikhonjiswayo.
Khuthaza intuthuko eluhlaza ngokusebenzisa uguquko lwezimboni ezinekhabhoni ephansi.Ukuzuza ukuthuthukiswa kwekhabhoni eluhlaza nephansi kuyisifiso esivamile somhlaba wonke. Ngo-2020, i-China yahlongoza emhlanganweni wama-75 weNhlangano Yezizwe Ezihlangene ukuthi ukukhishwa kwe-carbon dioxide kufanele kulwele ukukhuphuka ngaphambi kuka-2030 futhi kulwele ukuzuza ukungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni ngo-2060. izwe elikhulu. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, i-China iye yafeza izibopho zayo ngokungaguquki, yasheshisa ukuguqulwa kwesakhiwo sezimboni zayo, futhi yathuthukisa ngamandla amandla amasha okukhiqiza. Izimoto ezintsha zamandla, amabhethri kagesi, ama-photovoltaics kanye nezinye izimboni zithole ukuthuthukiswa kwe-leapfrog, zafaka ithemba elisha futhi zenza iminikelo ekuguqulweni komhlaba okuluhlaza kanye nekhabhoni ephansi. Umnikelo waseShayina. Ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni ezimotweni kufinyelela cishe ku-10% wengqikithi yokukhishwa kwekhabhoni emhlabeni, futhi ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni ezimotweni zamandla amasha kuyo yonke imijikelezo yazo yokuphila kungaphansi kwama-40% kunezimoto zikaphethiloli ezivamile. Ngokwezibalo ze-International Energy Agency, ukuze kuzuzwe izinjongo zentuthuko ezisimeme zeNhlangano Yezizwe zika-2030, ukuthengiswa kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla emhlabeni wonke kudingeka kufinyelele cishe amayunithi ayizigidi ezingama-45 ngo-2030. Njengemakethe yezimoto ezintsha ezinkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, izimoto ezintsha zamandla eChina ziyaqhubeka nokukhula. zithuthuke ngokushesha, okuzohlinzeka ukwesekwa okuqinile ekunciphiseni ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni emhlabeni wonke kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwekhabhoni eluhlaza nephansi.
Ithembele ezinhlelweni zokuqhathanisa zezimakethe ezinkulu kakhulu kanye nawo wonke uchungechunge lwezimboni, imboni yezimoto yaseShayina iye yahambisana nenkambiso yokufakwa kukagesi ezimotweni kanye noshintsho oluhlakaniphile, yabambelela ekusebenzeni kanzima nasekuthuthukisweni kokusungula izinto ezintsha, futhi yavula ngempumelelo izindawo ezintsha nezintsha. amathrekhi okuthuthukiswa, futhi yakha umfutho omusha kanye nezinzuzo ezintsha zentuthuko. Izimoto ezintsha zikagesi zaseShayina nazo zithole ukuthuthukiswa kwe-leapfrog kusukela ekungaziwa kuya ebuholini bomhlaba wonke, kusukela ekuhlangabezaneni nezidingo zentuthuko yezinga eliphezulu yasekhaya kuya ekusizeni uguquko lomhlaba wonke oluluhlaza kanye nekhabhoni ephansi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-19-2024