Ngesikhathi lapho imakethe yezimoto yaseRussia isesikhathini sokululama, uMnyango Wezimboni Nezohwebo waseRussia wethule ukwenyuswa kwentela: kusukela ngomhlaka-1 Agasti, zonke izimoto ezithunyelwa eRussia zizoba nentela eyengeziwe yokuchithwa...
Ngemuva kokuhamba kwezinhlobo zezimoto zase-US naseYurophu, izinhlobo zaseShayina zafika eRussia ngo-2022, futhi imakethe yayo yezimoto ebigula yalulama ngokushesha, ngokuthengiswa kwezimoto ezintsha ezingama-428,300 eRussia engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2023.
Usihlalo woMkhandlu Wabakhiqizi Bezimoto WaseRussia, u-Alexei Kalitsev uthe ngenjabulo, "Ukuthengiswa kwezimoto ezintsha eRussia kuzodlula isigidi esisodwa ekupheleni konyaka." Kodwa-ke, kubonakala sengathi kukhona okuguquguqukayo, lapho nje imakethe yezimoto yaseRussia isesikhathini sokubuyisela, uMnyango Wezezimboni Nezohwebo waseRussia wethule inqubomgomo yokwenyuswa kwentela: ukwandisa intela yokuchithwa kwezimoto ezingenisiwe.
Kusukela ngo-Agasti 1, zonke izimoto ezithunyelwa eRussia zizokwandisa intela yokuchithwa, uhlelo oluthile: i-coefficient yemoto yabagibeli ikhuphuke izikhathi ezingu-1.7-3.7, i-coefficient yezimoto ezilula zokuhweba ikhuphuke izikhathi ezingu-2.5-3.4, i-coefficient yamaloli yanda izikhathi ezingu-1.7. .
Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, "intela yokuchithwa" eyodwa kuphela yezimoto zamaShayina ezingena eRussia ikhushulwe isuka kuma-ruble ayi-178,000 ngemoto ngayinye yaya kuma-ruble angama-300,000 ngemoto ngayinye (okungukuthi, ukusuka kumayuan angaba ngu-14,000 ngemoto ngayinye kuya ku-28,000 yuan ngemoto ngayinye).
Incazelo: Njengamanje, izimoto zaseShayina ezithunyelwa eRussia ikakhulukazi zikhokha: intela yempahla, intela yokusetshenziswa, i-VAT engu-20% (inani eliphelele lentengo yechweba elihlehlayo + izindleko zokugunyazwa kwamasiko + intela yokusetshenziswa iphindwe ngo-20%), izimali zokugunyazwa kwamasiko kanye nentela elahlekile. . Ngaphambilini, izimoto zikagesi bezingekho ngaphansi "komsebenzi wangokwezifiso", kodwa kusukela ngo-2022 iRussia imise le nqubomgomo futhi manje ikhokhisa intela yentela engu-15% ezimotweni zikagesi.
Intela yokuphela kwempilo, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi yimali yokuvikela imvelo esuselwe kumazinga enjini ekhishwayo. Ngokusho kweChat Car Zone, iRussia inyuse le ntela okwesine kusukela ngo-2012 kuze kube ngu-2021, futhi lokhu kuzoba isikhathi sesi-5.
UVyacheslav Zhigalov, iphini likamongameli kanye nomqondisi omkhulu we-Russian Association of Automobile Dealers (ROAD), uthe ekuphenduleni ukuthi kwakuyisinqumo esibi, nokuthi ukunyuka kwentela yezimoto ezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, kakade zinegebe elikhulu lokuhlinzeka eRussia, izophinde ibeke umkhawulo ekuthengisweni kwamanye amazwe futhi idale umonakalo obulalayo emakethe yezimoto yaseRussia, esekude nokubuyela emazingeni ajwayelekile.
U-Yefim Rozgin, umhleli we-website ye-AutoWatch yaseRussia, uthe izikhulu zoMnyango Wezimboni Nezohwebo zinyuse kakhulu intela yokuchithwa ngenhloso ecacile - ukunqanda ukuthutheleka "kwezimoto zamaShayina" eRussia, ezitheleka ezweni futhi. empeleni ukubulala imboni yezimoto yasendaweni, esekelwa uhulumeni. Uhulumeni uyayeseka imboni yezimoto yakuleli. Kodwa izaba azikholisi neze.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-24-2023