Esimeni sokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu emhlabeni jikelele kanye nenkinga yamandla, ukuthekelisa kanye nokuthuthukiswa kweizimoto ezintsha zamandlaisibe yingxenye ebalulekile yeuguquko lwezomnotho kanye nentuthuko esimeme emazweni ahlukahlukene. Njengomkhiqizi omkhulu kunayo yonke emhlabeni wezimoto ezikhiqiza amandla amasha, ukusungulwa kanye nokuthekelisa kweShayina kulo mkhakha akugcinanga nje ngokuthuthukisa ukukhula komnotho wakuleli, kodwa kuphinde kwaba negalelo elihle ekuthuthukisweni okusimeme komphakathi wamazwe ngamazwe.
Okokuqala, ukuthunyelwa kweChina kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla kunikeza imakethe yomhlaba ngezinketho ezihlukahlukene. Thatha ukusebenza kwe-Xie Hydrogen New Energy ku-2025 Hannover Industrial Fair njengesibonelo. Imikhiqizo yayo emisha efana ne-hydrogen drones namaseli kaphethiloli we-hydrogen epholile emoyeni ibonisa isikhundla esiphambili saseChina kubuchwepheshe bamandla e-hydrogen. Le mikhiqizo ayixazululi kuphela amaphuzu obuhlungu wamabhethri e-lithium endabuko ngokukhuthazela, amandla okuthwala umthwalo kanye nokusebenza okuphansi kwezinga lokushisa, kodwa futhi ikhombisa amandla okusebenza okubanzi kwezokuthutha, ezolimo, ukuhlenga izimo eziphuthumayo kanye neminye imikhakha. Ngokuthumela lezi zimoto zamandla amasha ezisebenza kahle kakhulu kanye nemikhiqizo yamandla e-hydrogen emakethe yamazwe ngamazwe, i-China inikeza izixazululo ezisebenzayo zoshintsho oluluhlaza kwamanye amazwe.
Okwesibili, ukuthunyelwa kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla aseShayina kukhuthaze intuthuko edidiyelwe yochungechunge lwezimboni zomhlaba wonke. Ngokuhlelwa kwe-Xie Hydrogen New Energy emakethe yaseYurophu, uhlelo lokusungulwa kwegatsha layo laseJalimane luzoqhubeka lujulisa ukubambisana kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokwanda kwezimakethe. Lokhu ngeke kusize nje ukuthuthukisa izinga lemboni yamandla e-hydrogen yendawo, kodwa futhi kunikeze amakhasimende aphesheya ngezinsizakalo ezingcono nezisombululo. Ngokubambisana nezinkampani zamazwe ngamazwe, izinkampani zaseShayina zingakwazi ukuzivumelanisa kangcono nezidingo zemakethe yomhlaba wonke, zikhuthaze ukushintshana kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokusungula izinto ezintsha, futhi zakhe imvelo yezimboni enempilo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqamba okusha okuqhubekayo kwe-China emkhakheni wezimoto ezintsha zamandla kukhombisa ukucabanga kwayo kwamasu okugxile esimeni sonke. Ibhekene nezinselelo zoguquko lwamandla emhlabeni wonke, i-China ibamba iqhaza ngenkuthalo ekubambisaneni namazwe ngamazwe, yabelana ngezobuchwepheshe nolwazi, futhi ikhuthaze intuthuko efanayo yemboni yamandla entsha yomhlaba wonke. Lesi simo sengqondo esivulekile asigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukuncintisana kweShayina ezimakethe zamazwe ngamazwe, kodwa futhi sinikeza ukusekelwa okuqinile komhlaba wonke ukuze ukwazi ukubhekana nokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu futhi kuzuzwe izinjongo zentuthuko esimeme.
Okokugcina, ukuthuthukiswa kwezimoto zamandla amasha kuwumkhuba ongenakugwemeka esikhathini esizayo. Njengoba isidingo somhlaba wonke samandla ahlanzekile siqhubeka sikhula, izimoto ezintsha zamandla kancane kancane zizothatha indawo yezimoto ezijwayelekile zikaphethiloli futhi zibe yizo zokuhamba ezijwayelekile. Isikhundla esiphambili seShayina kulo mkhakha sizobeka isisekelo sokuthandwa nokusetshenziswa kwamandla amasha emhlabeni jikelele futhi sikhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa komnotho womhlaba ngendlela eluhlaza kanye nekhabhoni ephansi.
Kafushane, ukuthunyelwa kwezimoto ezintsha zikagesi zaseShayina akusona nje isidingo sokuthuthukiswa komnotho, kodwa futhi kuyisisusa esibalulekile sokuthuthukisa intuthuko emhlabeni wonke. Ngokusungula izinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe kanye nokubambisana kwamazwe ngamazwe, i-China ihola ukuthuthukiswa kwamandla amasha emhlabeni wonke futhi ifaka isandla ekufezeni umhlaba oluhlaza.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-09-2025