Izimpi zamanani ashubile ziyaqhubeka nokuzamazamisa imakethe yezimoto yasekhaya, futhi "ukuphuma" kanye "nokuhamba emhlabeni jikelele" kuhlala kungukugxila okungaguquki kwabakhiqizi bezimoto baseChina. Isimo sezimoto emhlabeni wonke sibhekene nezinguquko ezingakaze zibonwe, ikakhulukazi ngokukhula kweizimoto ezintsha zamandla(ama-NEV). Lolu shintsho aluyona nje inkambiso, kodwa futhi inguquko enkulu yemboni, futhi izinkampani zaseShayina zihamba phambili kulolu shintsho.
Ukuvela kwezinkampani ezintsha zezimoto ezisebenza ngamandla, izinkampani zamabhethri kagesi, nezinkampani ezahlukene zobuchwepheshe sekwenze imboni yezimoto yaseChina yangena enkathini entsha. Abaholi bezimboni ezifanaBYD, I-Great Wall kanye ne-Chery basebenzisa ulwazi lwabo olubanzi ezimakethe zasekhaya ukuze benze ukutshalwa kwezimali okukhulu kwamazwe ngamazwe. Inhloso yabo ukukhombisa ukuqamba kwabo kanye namakhono abo emhlabeni wonke futhi bavule isahluko esisha sezimoto zaseChina.
IGreater Wall Motors ibambe iqhaza elikhulu ekwandiseni imvelo phesheya kwezilwandle, kanti iChery Automobile yenza ukwakheka kwamasu emhlabeni jikelele. I-Leapmotor yahlukana nemodeli yendabuko futhi yakha imodeli yokuqala "yebhizinisi elihlanganyelwe", elivule imodeli entsha yezinkampani zezimoto zaseShayina ukuthi zingene emakethe yamazwe ngamazwe ngesakhiwo sempahla esilula. I-Leapmo International iyibhizinisi elihlanganyelwe phakathi kweStellantis Group kanye neLeapmotor. Ikomkhulu layo lise-Amsterdam futhi liholwa nguXin Tianshu wethimba labaphathi beStellantis Group China. Lesi sakhiwo esisha sivumela ukuguquguquka okukhulu ekuphenduleni izidingo zemakethe kuyilapho kunciphisa ubungozi bezezimali.
ILeapao International inezinhlelo ezishibhile zokwandisa izindawo zayo zokuthengisa eYurophu ziye kwezingama-200 ekupheleni kwalo nyaka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inkampani ilungiselela nokungena ezimakethe zaseNdiya, e-Asia-Pacific, eMpumalanga Ephakathi, e-Afrika naseNingizimu Melika kusukela engxenyeni yesine yalo nyaka. Isu lokukhulisa elinolaka ligqamisa ukuzethemba okukhulayo kwabakhiqizi bezimoto baseShayina ekuqhudelaneni kwabo emhlabeni jikelele, ikakhulukazi emkhakheni wezimoto zamandla amasha ochumayo.
Iqhutshwa yizici ezihlukahlukene, ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla kuye kwaheha ukunaka okukhulu emazweni emhlabeni jikelele. Ohulumeni emhlabeni wonke basebenzisa izinqubomgomo zokulwa nokungcoliswa kwemvelo kanye nokubhekana nenkinga yamandla, okuholela ekwandeni kokwamukelwa kwezimoto ezintsha ezisebenza ngamandla. Izinyathelo ezifana noxhaso lokuthengwa kwezimoto, ukukhululwa enteleni, kanye nokwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda ekhokhiswayo kube nomthelela omkhulu ekukhuleni kwale makethe. Isidingo sezimoto ezintsha ezinamandla siyaqhubeka sikhula njengoba abathengi beya ngokuya beqaphela izindaba zemvelo futhi befuna izinketho zokuhamba ezonga amandla.
Imakethe yezimoto zamandla entsha ibonakala ngokukhula okusheshayo nokuhlukahluka. Izimoto ezisebenza ngogesi zebhethri (BEV), izimoto zikagesi eziyi-plug-in hybrid (PHEV) kanye ne-hydrogen fuel cell cars (FCEV) seziba izindlela ezihlukile kunezimoto ezijwayelekile zikaphethiloli. Izindlela ezintsha zobuchwepheshe ezishayela lezi zimoto zibalulekile entuthukweni esimeme njengoba zingathuthukisi nje kuphela ukusebenza, kodwa futhi nokuphepha nolwazi lomsebenzisi. Amaqembu abathengi bezimoto ezintsha ezinamandla nawo ashintsha njalo, abantu abasha nabadala baba izingxenye zemakethe ezibalulekile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukushintshwa kwezindlela zokuhamba ukuya kumasevisi e-L4 Robotaxi kanye ne-Robobus, okuhambisana nokugcizelela okwandayo kohambo oluhlanganyelwe, kulungisa kabusha isimo sezimoto. Lolu shintsho lubonisa inkambiso evamile yokwandiswa okuqhubekayo kochungechunge lwenani lezimoto ezintsha zamandla kanye nokushintsha okukhulayo kokusatshalaliswa kwenzuzo kusuka ekukhiqizeni kuya embonini yezinsizakalo. Ngokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo zezokuthutha ezihlakaniphile, ukuhlanganiswa kwabantu, izimoto nempilo yasemadolobheni sekuye kwaba nokuthula, okuqhubeka kuthuthukisa ukukhanga kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla.
Kodwa-ke, ukwanda okusheshayo kwemakethe yezimoto zamandla amasha nakho kubhekene nezinselelo. Ubungozi bokuphepha kwedatha sebuyinkinga ebucayi, okudala izigaba zemakethe ezintsha ezigxile ekuvikeleni ulwazi lwabathengi kanye nokuqinisekisa ubuqotho bezinhlelo zezimoto ezixhunyiwe. Njengoba abakhiqizi bezimoto bezulazula kulezi zinkimbinkimbi, ukugxila emisha yezobuchwepheshe kanye nokwethenjwa kwabathengi kubalulekile ekukhuleni okuqhubekayo.
Ukufingqa, imboni yezimoto emhlabeni wonke isesikhathini esibucayi, futhi izinkampani zezimoto zaseChina zihola inkathi yezimoto ezintsha zamandla. Inhlanganisela yesu elinolaka lokwandisa amazwe ngamazwe, izinqubomgomo zikahulumeni ezisekelayo, kanye nesizinda sabathengi esikhulayo senza izinkampani zaseShayina ziphumelele esimweni esishintshayo. Ikusasa lezimoto zamaShayina emhlabeni jikelele libukeka lithembisa njengoba izimoto zaseShayina ziqhubeka nokuqamba izinto ezintsha futhi zijwayelana nezimo, zimemezela inkathi entsha yezixazululo zezokuthutha ezisimeme nezisebenza kahle.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-26-2024