Ama-Chinese aninkimuko akhuphula imali ezokutshalwa kwezimali embonini yezimoto ekhulayo eSouth Africa njengoba aqhubekela esikhathini esizayo esiluhlaza.
Lokhu kuza ngemuva koMengameli waseNingizimu Afrika uCyril Ramaphosa wasayina umthetho omusha okuhloswe ukunciphisa intela ekukhiqizweni kweIzimoto ezintsha zamandla.
Lo mthethosivivinywa wethula intela ebabazekayo engu-150% yokusikwa kwezinkampani ezitshala imali ekukhiqizweni kwezimoto ezinamandla kagesi naseHydrogen ezweni. Lokhu akuhambelani kuphela nokuthambekela komhlaba wonke ekuhambeni okuqhubekayo, kodwa futhi nezikhundla zaseNingizimu Afrika njengomdlali osemqoka emkhakheni wezimoto waphesheya.
UMike Mabasa, i-CEO yeSouth African Automobile Adverer Association (UNaamsa), ukuqinisekisile ukuthi ama-Chinese Chinese Chinese asayine izivumelwano zemfihlo neSouth African Automotive Business Council, kepha wenqaba ukwembula ubunikazi babakhiqizi. UMabasa uzwakalise ithemba ngekusasa lomkhakha wezimoto waseNingizimu Afrika, ethi: "Ngokusekelwa okusebenzayo kwezinqubomgomo zikahulumeni waseNingizimu Afrika, imboni yezimoto yaseNingizimu Afrika izoheha futhi igcine ukutshala imali okusha." Lo mbono uqokomisa amandla okubambisana phakathi kweNingizimu Afrika kanye nabakhiqizi baseChina, obungakhulisa kakhulu amandla okukhiqiza endawo.
Ukuncintisana kwe-Landscape kanye nezinzuzo zamasu
Emakethe yaseNingizimu Afrika kakhulu yokuncintisana kakhulu, abenzi bezimoto baseChinese njenge-Chery Automobile kanye ne-Great Wall motor bancintisana nokwabelana kwemakethe nabadlali bomhlaba wonke abane-toyota motor neVolkswagen Group.
Uhulumeni waseChina ugqugquzele ngentshiseko abenzi bawo ukuba batshale imali eNingizimu Afrika, iphuzu eliqokonyiswe inxusa laseChina liye eSouth Africa i-Peng ngenkulumo engama-2024. Isikhuthazo esinjalo sibalulekile, ikakhulukazi njengoba imboni ye-auto emhlabeni jikelele iguqukela ezimotweni ezinamandla kagesi ne-hydrogen, ezibonwa njengekusasa lokuhamba.
Kodwa-ke, ukuguqulwa kweNingizimu Afrika ezimotweni zikagesi (evs) akunazinselelo zayo.
UMikel Mabasa waphawula ukuthi ngenkathi ukutholwa kwe-EVS ezimakethe ezithuthukile njenge-EU ne-US kuhambe kancane kunalokho obekulindelwe, iNingizimu Afrika kumele iqale ukukhiqiza lezi zimoto ukuze ihlale iqhubeka nokuncintisana. Lo mbono wawususwe nguMike KwaMakhutha, inhloko yeStellantis Sub-Saharan Africa, owagcizelela isidingo sokutshala imali okwengeziwe kwengqalasizinda, ikakhulukazi iziteshi zokuhlinzekwa eziqinile ezingathinta izinsiza ezicebile zaseNingizimu Afrika.
Ukwakha ikusasa elizinzileyo ndawonye
Imboni yezimoto yaseNingizimu Afrika isezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu, elinamandla amakhulu okukhiqizwa kwezimoto ezinamandla kagesi ne-hydrogen. INingizimu Afrika inothile ngemithombo yezemvelo futhi ingumkhiqizi omkhulu kakhulu emhlabeni weManganese kanye ne-nickel ores. Iphinde ibe namaminerali omhlaba avamile adingekayo kumabhethri ezimoto kagesi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izwe libuye libe nemayini enkulu kunazo zonke yeplatinamu, engasetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza amaseli kaphethiloli wezimoto ezinamandla ama-hydrogen. Lezi zinsizakusebenza zihlinzeka ngeNingizimu Afrika ithuba eliyingqayizivele lokuba ngumholi ekukhiqizweni kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla.
Ngaphandle kwalezi zinzuzo, uMikel Mabasa uxwayise ngokuthi uhulumeni waseNingizimu Afrika kumele ahlinzeke ngokusekelwa kwenqubomgomo eqhubekayo ukuqinisekisa ukusinda komkhakha. "Uma uhulumeni waseNingizimu Afrika enganikezi ukwesekwa kwenqubomgomo, imboni yezimoto yaseNingizimu Afrika izofa," kuxwayisa. Lokhu kuqokomisa isidingo esiphuthumayo sendlela yokubambisana phakathi kukahulumeni kanye nomkhakha wangasese ukudala indawo efanelekile ekutshalweni kwemali nasekusungulweni okusha.
Izimoto zikagesi zinezinzuzo eziningi, kufaka phakathi isikhathi esifushane sokushaja kanye nezindleko zokulungiswa okuphansi, zizenze zilungele izinto zokuhamba zansuku zonke. Ngokuphambene nalokho, izimoto ze-hydrogen Fuel cell zidlula ekuhambeni ibanga elide kanye nezimo zokuhamba ezithwala kanzima ngenxa yebanga lazo lokushayela isikhathi eside kanye nokuqina okusheshayo. Njengoba umhlaba ukhula uphendukela ezixazululweni zokuhamba esimeme, ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe bukagesi ne-hydrogen kubalulekile ekwakheni isimo semvelo esiphelele nesebenza kahle.
Ekuphetheni, ukusebenzisana phakathi kwezimoto zaseChina kanye nemboni yezimoto yaseNingizimu Afrika imelela umzuzwana onzima ekuguqukeni komhlaba ezimotweni ezintsha zamandla.
Njengamazwe emhlabeni jikelele ayakubona ukubaluleka kokuhamba okuqhubekayo, kufanele kuqinise ukubambisana kwawo neChina ukukhuthaza ukusungula izinto ezintsha futhi kwakha umhlaba we-green, ukungcola.
Ukwakheka komhlaba omusha wamandla akuyona nje into okungenzeka; Kungumkhuba onenzuzo odinga isenzo esihlangene nokubambisana. Ngokubambisana, singamela ikusasa elizinzile kanye neplanethi eluhlaza ezizukulwaneni ezizayo.
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Isikhathi sePosi: Jan-09-2025