Njengoba izwe libhekene nezinselelo ezicindezelayo zokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu kanye nokuwohloka kwemvelo, imboni yezimoto iguqulwa kakhulu. Idatha yakamuva evela e-UK ikhombisa ukwehla okucacile kokubhaliswa kwezimoto ezijwayelekile zikaphethiloli kanye nodizili phansi ezibhalisayo ze-Peres. Izimoto zikagesi (Phev) zibone ukwanda okukhulu kwesabelo semakethe, kukhombisa inkambiso ebanzi kuyaIzimoto ezintsha zamandla (ama-NEV)emhlabeni jikelele. Lokhu kuguquka akugcini nje ngokugqamisa isidingo esiphuthumayo sezixazululo ezizinzile zokuhamba, kepha futhi kunikeza namathuba wokubambisana kwamanye amazwe, ikakhulukazi nabathengisi bezimoto eziholayo.
Ukubhaliswa Kwezimoto Okujwayelekile
Izibalo zemakethe yemoto yase-UK zizikhulumele. Ukubhaliswa Kwemoto Phetro kwawa kumayunithi angama-70,075, afaka ama-50.3% eMakethe, i-57,9% yesikhathi esifanayo sika-2024. Ngokubhalisa kufana namayunithi angama-8,625, afaka ama-6,2% imakethe, ukwehla okuncane kusuka ku-6.5% ngonyaka owedlule. Ngokuphambene, ukuthengiswa kwezimoto ezi-hybrid kukhuphuke ngo-2.9% unyaka nonyaka kuya ku-18,413 amayunithi, ngenkathi ama-plug-in nzalo akhula ngamayunithi angama-5.5% afinyelela ku-12,598. Okuphawuleka kakhulu, ukubhaliswa kwezimoto ezihlanzekile kukhuphulwe ngo-41.6% kuya ku-29,634 amayunithi emakethe, kusuka ngo-14.7% ekwakheni i-22.7% yokwabelana ngemakethe kagesi ngo-2024 Akutholakalanga, ukugqamisa isidingo sezinkuthazo ezengeziwe kanye nokusekelwa kwabathengi ukwenza ushintsho ezimotweni eziphansi zokuphuma.
Ukukhula Nemisebenzi
Ukukhuphuka kwezimoto ezintsha ze-Energy akuyona nje inkambiso, kepha futhi kuyi-catalyst yokukhula komnotho kanye nokwakha amathuba emisebenzi. Ukuthuthuka okusheshayo kwemboni yemoto entsha ye-Energy ye-Energy kuvuselele okusha kobuchwepheshe obuhlobene, kwaqinisa iketanga lezimboni, kwaheha ukutshala imali okuningi, futhi kwathuthukisa ukuguqulwa kwezomnotho kwamazwe ahlukahlukene. Ukukhiqizwa kanye nokuthengisa kwezimoto ezintsha ze-Energy. Lokhu kuguqukela ezimotweni ezintsha ze-Energy kubuye kubuye kabusha kwemakethe yezabasebenzi, kudinga amakhono amasha kanye namakhono, futhi kuletha nezinselelo zemisebenzi embonini yezimoto zendabuko.
Njengoba amazwe aqhubekela ekuhambeni okuqhubekayo, isidingo sabasebenzi abanamakhono embonini ye-NEV bazokhula kuphela. Le shift iveza ithuba elihlukile lokuthi amazwe atshale imali ezinhlelweni zokuthuthukisa abasebenzi ahlomisa abantu ngamakhono adinga ukuchuma kulo mkhakha okhulayo. Ngokwakhiwa kwabasebenzi abanamakhono, amazwe angaqinisekisa ukuthi aqhubeka nokuncintisana emakethe ye-NEV yomhlaba wonke ngenkathi ekhuluma nokulahleka kwemisebenzi embonini yezimoto zendabuko.
Ukuncintisana kwamanye amazwe kanye nokubambisana
Imakethe ye-NEV Yomhlaba wonke iyancintisana kakhulu, namazwe anikela ngenzuzo yezobuchwepheshe kanye nesabelo semakethe. Njengoba ukufunwa kwezixazululo ezigcinekayo zokuhamba kuyaqhubeka ukukhula, amazwe asebenzisa izinqubomgomo zokuthuthukisa ukuncintisana kwezimboni zawo ze-NEV ezifuywayo ezifuywayo. Ngokumelene nalesi sangemuva, ukubambisana nezinkampani ezisunguliwe, ikakhulukazi ama-Chinese automoker, anganikeza izinzuzo ezinkulu. I-China ivele njengomholi kuma-NEV, nezinkampani zayo ezandulela phambili kanye nokukhiqizwa. Ngokusungula ubudlelwano nezinkampani zaseChina, amazwe angakhulisa ubuchwepheshe bawo, ubuchwepheshe kanye nokuhlinzekwa kwama-aurack account ukusheshisa izindlela zabo ze-NEV.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubambisana kwamanye amazwe kungagqugquzela ukwabelana ngolwazi kanye nemikhuba emihle kakhulu, okwenza amazwe athuthukise i-NEV eqinile ye-NEV. Imizamo yokubambisana nayo ingaholela ekusungulweni kwemithethonqubo esezingeni elifanele kanye nengqalasizinda, ebalulekile ekwandisweni okusabalele kwama-NEV. Njengoba amazwe asebenza ngokubambisana ukukhuthaza izinto zokuhamba ezizinzile, zingabhekana nazo ngokuhlanganyela izinselelo ezibangelwa ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu futhi sinikele emizamweni yembulunga yonke yokunciphisa ukuphuma kwegesi abamba ukushisa.
Isiphetho: indlela ehlanganisiwe yokuhamba okuqhubekayo
Ukushintshwa kwezimoto ezintsha ze-Energyworder kuyisikhathi esibalulekile somkhakha wezimoto, ngokuthola okufika kude kakhulu kokukhula komnotho, imisebenzi kanye nokusimama kwemvelo. Ukwehla kokubhalisa kwezimoto okujwayelekile e-UK kanye nokuthandwa okukhulayo kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla kukhombisa ukuthi umfutho wokushintsha awunakuphikwa. Kodwa-ke, ukubona ngokuphelele amandla alolu shintsho, amazwe kumele athathe indlela enobunye, egcizelela ukubambisana kanye nobambiswano, ikakhulukazi ngezezimoto eziholayo zaseChina.
Ngokusebenza ngokubambisana, amazwe angadala indawo evumayo yokuthuthukiswa komkhakha omusha wemoto yamandla, akhuthaze ama-Innovation, adale amathuba emisebenzi, athuthukise ukuthuthukiswa komnotho okuzinzile. Manje yisikhathi esihle sokuba namazwe athathe amathuba alethwe yizimoto ezintsha zamandla futhi aqondise izinqubomgomo zawo ezibheke kwikusasa eliqinile futhi elizinzile. Ngokubambisana kwamazwe omhlaba kanye nobudlelwano obuhle, umphakathi wembulunga yonke ungavula indlela yokuhlanza nokuhlanza izinto zokuhamba, ngaleyo ndlela uzuze umnotho kanye nemvelo.
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Isikhathi sePosi: Feb-14-2025