Ngokukhishwa kwe-Action Plan yesiFundazwe sase-Hubei ukuze Kusheshiswe Ukuthuthukiswa Kwemboni Yezamandla I-Hydrogen (2024-2027), iSifundazwe sase-Hubei sithathe isinyathelo esikhulu sokuba umholi kazwelonke we-hydrogen. Umgomo uwukweqa izimoto ezingu-7,000 futhi kwakhiwe iziteshi ezingu-100 zokufaka uphethiloli nge-hydrogen esifundazweni sonke. Lolu hlelo luveza isu eliphelele lokudala uhlelo lokuphakela amandla e-hydrogen olungabizi kakhulu, oluhlukahlukene, olunengqikithi yokukhiqiza i-hydrogen okulindeleke ukuthi ifinyelele kumathani ayizigidi eziyi-1.5 ngonyaka. Lesi sinyathelo asigcini nje ngokwenza u-Hubei umdlali obalulekile emkhakheni wamandla e-hydrogen, kodwa futhi uhambisana nezinjongo ezibanzi zaseChina zokuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe obusha bamandla kanye nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni. Uhlelo lokusebenza lugcizelela ukubaluleka kokwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda eqinile yamandla e-hydrogen, okuhlanganisa nokusungulwa kwesikhungo sikazwelonke semishini yamandla e-hydrogen esigxile kuma-electrolyzer namaseli kaphethiloli.
1.Kulindeleke ukuthi lesi sikhungo sibe isikhungo esisha sokubambisana ukuze sikhuthaze ukusetshenziswa kwamandla e-hydrogen emikhakheni ehlukahlukene efana nezokuthutha, izimboni, nokugcinwa kwamandla.
Ngokugqugquzela ukusetshenziswa kwezimoto zamangqamuzana kaphethiloli kanye nokwandisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zomshayeli we-hydrogen energy, i-Hubei ihlose ukubeka i-benchmark ye-China nomhlaba wonke, ebonisa ukuthi kungenzeka kanye nezinzuzo zamandla e-hydrogen njengomthombo wamandla ahlanzekile. Ukweseka izinjongo zokuvelela ezibekwe ku-Action Plan, iSifundazwe sase-Hubei sizibophezele ekwakheni indawo ephakeme ukuze kusungulwe izinto ezintsha zesayensi nezobuchwepheshe embonini yamandla e-hydrogen. Lokhu kubandakanya ukukhuthaza izinkundla zokusungula zesayensi nezobuchwepheshe ezindaweni ezibalulekile zokuthuthukiswa kwamandla e-hydrogen. I-Action Plan igcizelela isidingo sokusungula uhlelo lokusungula izinto zobuchwepheshe oluhlanganisa izimboni, izifundiswa nocwaningo ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukubambisana kanye nokuqhuba impumelelo kubuchwepheshe obubalulekile. Izindawo zocwaningo ezibalulekile zihlanganisa ulwelwesi olusebenza kahle kakhulu lwe-proton lokushintshisana, ubuchwepheshe bokugcina i-hydrogen obuqinile nobusezingeni eliphezulu, kanye nenqubekelaphambili kumaseli e-solid oxide fuel. Ngokusungula umtapo wolwazi wephrojekthi wesifundazwe wokuqamba amandla e-hydrogen, i-Hubei ihlose ukuhlinzeka ngosekelo oluhlosiwe lwamaphrojekthi we-R&D nokusheshisa ukuguqulwa kwemiphumela emisha ibe izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingokoqobo.
2.Ngaphezu kokukhuthaza ukuqanjwa okusha, i-Action Plan iphinde iphakamise isu lokugqugquzela ukuthuthukiswa kwekhwalithi ephezulu ye-hydrogen energy industry chain kanye ne-supply chain.
Sungula uhlelo lokuphakela amandla e-hydrogen eneziteshi eziningi, ukhuthaze ukusetshenziswa okuguquguqukayo kwezindlela zentengo kagesi, futhi unciphise izindleko zokukhiqiza amandla e-hydrogen eluhlaza. I-Action Plan iphinde igcizelele ukubaluleka kokwakha inethiwekhi yokugcinwa kwamandla e-hydrogen nezokuthutha, futhi ihlola izindlela ezihlukahlukene zokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokunciphisa izindleko. Ukusebenzisana nezinkampani eziholayo ezifana ne-CRRC Changjiang kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukugcinwa kwegesi enomfutho ophezulu kanye nokukhuthaza ukwenziwa kwezimboni kobuchwepheshe bokugcina uketshezi lwe-hydrogen. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuxhumanisa ukwakhiwa kwamanethiwekhi e-hydrogen refueling nabadlali abakhulu abafana ne-Sinopec ne-Hubei Communications Investment Group kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi ingqalasizinda edingekayo ikhona ukuze kusekelwe isidingo esikhulayo samafutha e-hydrogen. Ngenkathi sikhuthaza uhlelo lwamandla e-hydrogen, isiFundazwe sase-Hubei siyasibona isidingo sokusungula kanye nokwenza ngcono uhlelo lokusekela izimboni. Lokhu kubandakanya ukwakha uhlelo olujwayelekile oluphelele kanye nohlaka lokuhlola nokuhlola ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi nokuphepha kwemikhiqizo yamandla e-hydrogen. I-Hubei ikhuthaza i-ecosystem esebenzayo ukuze isekele ukuthuthukiswa okuhlelekile kochungechunge lwemboni yamandla e-hydrogen, idale indawo ekahle ekuthuthukisweni kwamabhizinisi e-hydrogen energy, futhi ihehe ukutshalwa kwezimali kanye nethalente.
3.Uhlelo lokusebenza luphinde lugcizelele ukubaluleka kokwandisa indawo yokusetshenziswa kwamandla e-hydrogen emikhakheni ehlukahlukene.
Izicelo zemibukiso zizobekwa phambili emkhakheni wezokuthutha, imboni kanye nokugcinwa kwamandla ukuze kuboniswe ukuguquguquka kanye namandla e-hydrogen njengomthombo wamandla ahlanzekile. Ngokusekela lezi zinhlelo, iSifundazwe saseHubei asihlosile nje kuphela ukuthuthukisa amandla aso e-hydrogen energy, kodwa futhi nokuba negalelo ekushintsheni kuzwelonke nasemhlabeni wonke ezisombululweni zamandla ezinzile. Kafushane, Uhlelo Lokusebenza Lwesifundazwe sase-Hubei Lokusheshisa Ukuthuthukiswa Kwemboni Yamandla E-Hydrogen kumelela ukuzibophezela okukhulu ekuthuthukiseni ubuchwepheshe bamandla e-hydrogen nokusebenzisa. Ngokuphromotha izimoto zamaseli kaphethiloli, ukwakha ingqalasizinda ye-hydrogen ephelele kanye nokukhuthaza ukuqamba okusha, u-Hubei uzibeka njengomholi emkhakheni wamandla we-hydrogen. Njengoba umhlaba uya ngokuya uphendukela ezixazululweni ezintsha zamandla, izinhlelo zikaHubei zizobamba iqhaza elikhulu ekulolongeni ikusasa lezokuthutha kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamandla, okungazuzisi abantu baseShayina kuphela, kodwa nemizamo yomhlaba wonke yokulwa nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu nokukhuthaza intuthuko esimeme. Ukusheshisa ukuthuthukiswa kwamandla e-hydrogen akuwona nje umzamo wendawo; kuwumkhuba ongenakugwemeka ozozwakala emingceleni futhi uphendle indlela yekusasa elihlanzekile, eliluhlaza kubo bonke.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-12-2024