Ukukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kweimoto kagesi (EV)imboni, i-LG Energy Solution yaseNingizimu Korea okwamanje ixoxisana ne-JSW Energy yaseNdiya ukuze kusungulwe ibhizinisi elihlanganyelwe ngamabhethri.
Ukubambisana kulindeleke ukuthi kudinge ukutshalwa kwezimali okungaphezu kwe-US$1.5 billion, ngenhloso enkulu yokukhiqiza amabhethri emoto kagesi nezixazululo zokugcina amandla avuselelekayo.
Lezi zinkampani ezimbili zisayine isivumelwano sokuqala sokusebenzisana, esiphawula isinyathelo esibalulekile ekusebenzisaneni phakathi kwalezi zinhlangothi zombili. Ngaphansi kwesivumelwano, i-LG Energy Solution izohlinzeka ngobuchwepheshe nemishini edingekayo ekukhiqizeni amabhethri, kuyilapho i-JSW Energy izohlinzeka ngokutshalwa kwezimali okukhulu.
Izingxoxo phakathi kwe-LG Energy Solution kanye ne-JSW Energy zifaka izinhlelo zokwakha imboni yokukhiqiza eNdiya ngenani eliphelele le-10GWh. Ngokuphawulekayo, u-70% walo mthamo uzosetshenziselwa ukugcinwa kwamandla e-JSW kanye nezinhlelo zezimoto zikagesi, kanti u-30% osele uzosetshenziswa yi-LG Energy Solution.
Lokhu kubambisana kwamasu kubaluleke kakhulu njengoba i-LG Energy Solution ifuna ukusungula isizinda sokukhiqiza emakethe yaseNdiya echumayo, esesigabeni sokuqala sokuthuthukiswa kwemboni yezimoto zikagesi. Ku-JSW, ukusebenzisana kuhambisana nesifiso sayo sokwethula uhlobo lwayo lwezimoto ezisebenza ngogesi, kuqalwe ngamabhasi namaloli bese kudlulela ezimotweni zabagibeli.
Isivumelwano phakathi kwalezi zinkampani ezimbili okwamanje asibopheli, futhi zombili izinhlangothi zinethemba lokuthi ifekthri ehlangene izobe isisebenza ekupheleni kuka-2026. Isinqumo sokugcina mayelana nokubambisana kulindeleke ukuthi senziwe ezinyangeni ezintathu kuya kwezine ezizayo. Lokhu kubambisana akugcini nje ngokugqamisa ukubaluleka okukhulayo kwezimoto zikagesi emakethe yomhlaba, kodwa futhi kugqamisa isidingo sokuthi amazwe abeke phambili izixazululo zamandla esimeme. Njengoba amazwe emhlabeni jikelele ebona ukubaluleka kobuchwepheshe obusha bamandla, ukwakheka komhlaba oluhlaza kuba umkhuba ongenakugwenywa.
Izimoto zikagesi, okuhlanganisa izimoto ezisebenza ngogesi ngamabhethri (BEVs), izimoto ezisebenza ngogesi eziyingxube (ama-HEV), nezimoto ezithwala ugesi (ama-FCEV), zihamba phambili kulokhu kuguquguquka okuluhlaza. Ukushintsha ukusuka ezimotweni zikaphethiloli ezivamile ukuya kwezinye zikagesi kuqhutshwa isidingo sezinto zokuhamba ezihlanzekile, ezisebenza ngempumelelo. Isibonelo, imoto esebenza ngogesi yebhethri incike ezintweni ezine ezibalulekile: idrayivu yemoto, isilawuli sesivinini, ibhethri lamandla, kanye neshaja engaphakathi. Izinga nokucushwa kwalezi zingxenye kuthinta ngqo ukusebenza kanye nomthelela wemvelo wezimoto zikagesi.
Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zezimoto zikagesi eziyingxubevange, izimoto zikagesi eziwuchungechunge (ama-SHEV) zisebenza ngogesi kuphela, injini ekhiqiza ugesi ukuze iqhubekisele imoto phambili. Ngokuphambene, izimoto zikagesi ezixubile ezihambisanayo (i-PHEVs) zingasebenzisa kokubili injini nenjini ngesikhathi esisodwa noma ngokuhlukene, zinikeze ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuguquguqukayo. Izimoto zikagesi ze-Series-parallel hybrid electric (CHEVs) zihlanganisa zombili izindlela ukuze zinikeze ulwazi oluhlukahlukene lokushayela. Ukuhlukahluka kwezinhlobo zezimoto kukhombisa ukusungulwa okusha okuqhubekayo embonini yezimoto zikagesi njengoba abakhiqizi belwela ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zabathengi abangayigcini imvelo.
Izimoto ezithwala amafutha zingenye indlela ethembisayo yokuthutha okusimeme. Lezi zimoto zisebenzisa amangqamuzana kaphethiloli njengomthombo wamandla futhi azikhiqizi isisi esiyingozi, okuzenza zibe enye indlela engangcoli kunezinjini ezivuthayo zangaphakathi ezivamile. Amangqamuzana kaphethiloli anamandla aphezulu kakhulu okuguqula amandla kunezinjini ezivuthayo zangaphakathi, okuwenza abe yinketho efanelekile kokubili ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla kanye nombono wokuvikela imvelo. Njengoba amazwe emhlabeni jikelele ebhekene nezinselelo zokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu kanye nokungcoliswa komhlaba, ukwamukelwa kobuchwepheshe bamaseli kaphethiloli kungase kudlale indima ebalulekile ekuzuzeni ikusasa eliluhlaza.
Umphakathi wamazwe ngamazwe uya ngokuya uqaphela ukubaluleka kwezimoto zikagesi kanye nezixazululo zamandla esimeme. Kokubili ohulumeni namabhizinisi bayacelwa ukuthi babambe iqhaza ngenkuthalo ekuguquleleni izwe eliluhlaza. Lokhu kushintsha akukona nje ukuthambekela, kuyisidingo sokusinda kweplanethi. Njengoba amazwe etshala imali kungqalasizinda yezimoto zikagesi njengeziteshi zokushaja zomphakathi ezishesha kakhulu, abeka isisekelo se-ecosystem yezokuthutha esimeme kakhudlwana.
Sengiphetha, ukusebenzisana phakathi kwe-LG Energy Solution kanye ne-JSW Energy kuwubufakazi bokugcizelela okukhulayo emhlabeni wonke ezimotweni zikagesi namandla avuselelekayo. Njengoba amazwe elwela ukwehlisa imikhondo yawo yekhabhoni futhi asebenzise izinqubo ezizinzile, ubudlelwano obufana nalokhu buzosiza ekuqhubekiseni ukuqanjwa kabusha kanye nentuthuko embonini yezimoto zikagesi. Ukudala umhlaba oluhlaza kungaphezu nje kwesifiso; kuyisidingo esiphuthumayo sokuthi amazwe abeke eqhulwini ubuchwepheshe obusha bamandla futhi asebenzisane ukuze azuze ikusasa elisimeme. Umthelela wezimoto zikagesi emphakathini wamazwe ngamazwe ujulile, futhi njengoba siqhubekela phambili, kufanele siqhubeke sisekela lezi zinhlelo ukuze kuzuze iplanethi yethu nezizukulwane ezizayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-19-2024