Njengoba umhlaba unaka kakhulu amandla avuselelekayo kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuvikela imvelo, ukuthuthuka okusheshayo kweShayina kanye nomfutho wokuthekelisa kwamanye amazwe emkhakheni weizimoto ezintsha zamandla ziba
okubaluleke nakakhulu. Ngokwemininingwane yakamuva, ukuthunyelwa kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla eChina kuzokwenyuka ngaphezu kuka-50% unyaka nonyaka ngo-2024, okulenza libe ngumthumeli omkhulu wezimoto ezintsha ezikhiqiza amandla emhlabeni. Lo mkhuba awugcini nje ngokukhuthaza uguquko kanye nokwenza ngcono umnotho waseShayina, kodwa futhi uhlinzeka ngomfutho omusha wokuthuthukisa uhlaka lwamandla omhlaba kanye nentuthuko esimeme.
Emkhankasweni wokugqugquzela ukuthuthukiswa kwezimoto ezintsha ezisebenza ngogesi, uhulumeni waseShayina usethule ngenkuthalo uchungechunge lwezinyathelo zenqubomgomo, okuhlanganisa nezinxephezelo zentela, uxhaso lokuthenga izimoto kanye nokwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda ekhokhiswayo. Lezi zinqubomgomo azigcinanga ngokuthuthukisa ukuchuma kwemakethe yasekhaya, kodwa futhi zabeka isisekelo esiqinile sokushintshaniswa kwamanye amazwe izimoto ezintsha ezisebenza ngamandla eChina. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokwehliswa kwezindleko zokukhiqiza, ukuncintisana kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla zaseChina emakethe yomhlaba kuye kwaba ngcono kakhulu.
Ukuthunyelwa kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla angaphandle akusizi nje kuphela izinkampani zaseShayina zandise izimakethe zazo zamazwe ngamazwe, kodwa futhi kunikeza ukusekelwa okubalulekile ekuguquleni amandla emhlabeni jikelele. Njengoba amazwe amaningi nezifunda zibona umthelela omubi wezimoto zikaphethiloli zendabuko endaweni ezungezile, izimoto ezintsha zamandla, njengabamele amandla ahlanzekile, kancane kancane ziba yinketho eyinhloko emakethe yezimoto yomhlaba wonke. Izimoto ezintsha zaseShayina ezikhiqiza amandla zizuze umusa kubathengi bamazwe ngamazwe ngokungabizi kwazo okuphezulu kanye nobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe, futhi zisize ekukhuthazeni ukuhamba kwekhabhoni ephansi emhlabeni jikelele.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthunyelwa kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla aseShayina kuphinde kwakhuthaza ukwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda eshajayo emhlabeni wonke kanye nokuhwebelana kwezobuchwepheshe. Ngokuhlelwa kwezinkampani zaseShayina ezimakethe zaphesheya kwezilwandle, imishini yokushaja ehlobene kanye nezinsizakalo ziye zangena kancane kancane emakethe yamazwe ngamazwe, zinikeza izixazululo ezilula zokushaja kubasebenzisi bomhlaba. Lokhu akuthuthukisi nje kuphela ulwazi lwabasebenzisi bezimoto zamandla amasha, kodwa futhi kufaka isandla ekuthuthukisweni okusimeme kwamandla omhlaba.
Ukuthunyelwa kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla kagesi zaseShayina akuyona nje injini entsha yokuthuthukiswa komnotho, kodwa futhi kungamandla abalulekile ekukhuthazeni uguquko lwamandla emhlabeni jikelele. Njengoba isidingo semakethe yamazwe ngamazwe sokuthola amandla ahlanzekile siqhubeka sikhula, isikhundla esiphambili saseShayina emkhakheni wezimoto ezisebenza ngamandla amasha sizophinde sihlanganiswe, kube nesandla ekuhlakanipheni okwengeziwe namandla ekwakhekeni komhlaba ogxile kumandla obuswa amandla avuselelekayo.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-08-2025