UMengameli waseNingizimu Afrika uCyril Ramaphosa umemezele ngo-Okthoba 17 ukuthi uhulumeni ucabanga ukwethula uhlelo olusha okuhloswe ngalo ukuthuthukisa ukukhiqizwaizimoto zikagesi kanye ne-hybridezweni. izikhuthazi, isinyathelo esikhulu esibheke kwezokuthutha ezisimeme. Ekhuluma engqungqutheleni yemboni yezimoto eKapa, uRamaphosa ugcizelele ukubaluleka okukabili kwalesi sinyathelo: hhayi nje ukukhuthaza ikusasa eliluhlaza, kodwa nokuqinisekisa ukuthi iNingizimu Afrika ihlezi inokuncintisana emakethe yezimoto ekhula ngokushesha emhlabeni wonke. Ubalule ukuthi iningi lamadlelandawonye amakhulu aseNingizimu Afrika ashintsha ngokushesha ezimotweni ezisebenza ngogesi futhi izwe kufanele lihlale lididiyelwe kumaketanga okuthengwa kwempahla emhlabeni wonke ukuze ligweme ukusalela emuva.
Imihlomulo ehlongozwayo ingase ihlanganise izaphulelo zentela kanye nezibonelelo ezihloselwe ukukhuthaza ukwamukelwa kwabathengi kwezimoto ezisebenza ngogesi neziyingxubevange. Okhulumela uRamaphosa uVincent Magwenya ugcizelele ukuphuthuma kwalezi zigameko wathi uhulumeni waseNingizimu Afrika umatasa uthuthukisa lezi zikhuthazi. Ingxenye ebalulekile yalolu hlelo ukusungulwa kwengqalasizinda ekhokhiswayo, uMagwenya akholelwa ukuthi inikeza ithuba elibalulekile embonini ezimele ukuba yenze umnikelo obonakalayo.
Imboni yezimoto isiqaphela kakhulu isidingo sendlela ebanzi mayelana nezimoto ezintsha ezisebenza ngamandla. Lo mbono unanelwe nayisikhulu sakwaBMW eNingizimu Afrika, uPeter van Binsbergen, ophakamise ukuthi iNingizimu Afrika kumele isebenzise uhlaka lwenqubomgomo olubanzi olungafaki izimoto ezisebenza ngogesi kuphela kodwa namamodeli ayihybrid. Ikhwelo lesu elinezici eziningi liza ngenxa yemikhuba yakamuva eYurophu, lapho ukufunwa kwezimoto zikagesi kubonise izimpawu zokuba buthakathaka. Abaholi bemboni batusa ukuthi izimoto ezixubile zifakwe ekucutshungulweni kwenqubomgomo, beqaphela amandla azo okuvala igebe phakathi kwezinjini ezivuthayo zangaphakathi kanye nezimoto ezisebenza ngogesi ngokuphelele.
Izimoto ezihlanganisiwe zihlanganisa izinjini zendabuko zangaphakathi ezivuthayo nezinjini zikagesi, ezihlinzeka ngesixazululo esicindezelayo ezinseleleni zenguquko yokuhlanza ezokuthutha. Izimoto zingasebenzisa amafutha ahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa uphethiloli, udizili neminye imithombo yamandla efana negesi yemvelo ecindezelwe kanye ne-ethanol. Izinzuzo zezimoto zikagesi eziyi-hybrid ziningi. Bathuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli ngokuvumela injini evuthayo yangaphakathi ukuthi isebenze ngaphansi kwezimo ezikahle, ngaleyo ndlela yehlise intuthu ekhishwayo. Ukwengeza, ikhono lokubuyisa amandla ngesikhathi sokubhuleka nokungenzi lutho kwandisa ukusebenza kahle kwazo, okuzenza zifaneleke kakhulu izindawo zasemadolobheni lapho ukukhishwa "zero" kungafinyelelwa khona ngokuthembela emandleni ebhethri kuphela.
Izimoto zikagesi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zisebenza ngogesi ngokuphelele futhi zenzelwe ukuhlangabezana nemithetho eqinile yethrafikhi nemithetho yezokuphepha. Ubuchwepheshe bezimoto zikagesi sebuvuthiwe futhi bungashajwa kalula ezindaweni ezahlukene zokuphakela ugesi. Ngokungafani nezimoto ezijwayelekile, izimoto zikagesi azidingi ukutshalwa kwezimali okubalulekile kwengqalasizinda njengoba zingafaka uphethiloli eziteshini ezikhona zikaphethiloli. Lokhu kulula akugcini nje ngokunweba impilo yebhethri kodwa futhi kunciphisa izindleko zizonke, okwenza izimoto ezisebenza ngogesi zibe inketho ekhangayo kubathengi.
Ukuthambekela komhlaba wonke kwezimoto zamandla amasha akusona nje isigaba sezinguquko; Imele ushintsho olubalulekile embonini yezimoto. Amazwe emhlabeni jikelele, okuhlanganisa ne-China, enze inqubekelaphambili enkulu ekuthuthukisweni nasekusetshenzisweni kwezimoto ezintsha ezisebenza ngamandla, okuzuzisa abathengi kanye nemvelo. Ukukhiqizwa kwezimoto zikagesi emakethe yaseShayina sekukhulile, futhi ukufinyeleleka kwabathengi nokukwazi ukukhokhela kuye kwaba ngcono. Lo mkhuba awugcini nje ngokukhuthaza ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kodwa futhi nokongiwa kwamandla, okunomthelela omuhle emizamweni yomhlaba wonke yokulwa nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu.
Njengoba iNingizimu Afrika ibheka ikusasa layo embonini yezimoto, ukugcizelelwa kwezimoto ezisebenza ngogesi kanye nezixubene kuhambisana nomnyakazo wamazwe ngamazwe wokusimama. Ngokukhuthaza ukwamukelwa kwezimoto ezintsha ezisebenza ngogesi, iNingizimu Afrika ingabamba iqhaza elibalulekile ekuguqukeleni emhlabeni jikelele ezisombululweni zezokuthutha eziluhlaza. Izinzuzo ezingaba khona zidlulela ngalé kokucabangela imvelo; zihlanganisa ukukhula komnotho, ukwakhiwa kwamathuba emisebenzi kanye nokwanda kokuncintisana ezimakethe zomhlaba.
Sengiphetha, isinyathelo sikahulumeni waseNingizimu Afrika sokugqugquzela izimoto ezisebenza ngogesi kanye ne-hybrid yisinyathelo esifike ngesikhathi nesidingekayo esibheke ekusaseni elisimeme. Ngokuqalisa izikhuthazo ezifanele kanye nokukhuthaza ukusebenzisana nezinkampani ezizimele, iNingizimu Afrika ingazimisa njengomholi emakethe yezimoto ezintsha zamandla. Lapho abathengi bekhuthazwa ukuthi bamukele lobu buchwepheshe obusha, ngeke nje babambe iqhaza ekuvikelweni kwemvelo nokongiwa kwamandla, kodwa futhi babambe iqhaza emzabalazweni womhlaba wonke wokulungisa kabusha isimo sezimoto. Manje yisikhathi sokuthatha isinyathelo, futhi izinzuzo zokwamukela izimoto ezintsha ezisebenza ngamandla zicacile: ukudala ikusasa eliluhlaza, elizinzile lawo wonke umuntu.
I-imeyili: edautogroup@hotmail.com
WhatsApp: 13299020000
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-22-2024