Eminyakeni yamuva nje, imakethe yezimoto yomhlaba wonke ibone ukuguquguquka okucacile kuyeIzimoto zikagesi (EVS), eqhutshwa ngokukhulisa ukuqwashisa ngemvelo kanye nentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe. Ucwaningo lwakamuva lwasemakhasimende olwenziwe yiFord Motor Company luqokomise lo mkhuba ePhilippines, okukhombisa ukuthi angaphezu kwama-40% abathengi basePhilippines bacabanga ukuthenga i-EV ngonyaka olandelayo. Le datha iqokomisa ukwamukelwa okukhulayo kanye nentshisekelo ku-EVS, kukhombisa inkambiso yamazwe akhulayo ngezixazululo zokuhamba esimeme.
Inhlolovo iveze ukuthi ama-70% abaphendulayo akholelwa ukuthi izimoto zikagesi zingenye indlela esebenzayo yezimoto zendabuko zikaphethiloli. Abathengi bakholelwa ukuthi inzuzo eyinhloko yezimoto zikagesi yizindleko eziphansi zokushaja izimoto zikagesi uma ziqhathaniswa nokuguquguquka kwamanani entengo kaphethiloli. Kodwa-ke, ukukhathazeka ngezindleko zokugcina isikhathi eside kuhlala kugcwele, futhi abaphenduli abaningi bazwakalise ukukhathazeka ngomthelela ongaba khona wezezimali wobunikazi bezimoto ngesikhathi eside kagesi. Lo mbono uvezwa emhlabeni wonke njengoba abathengi bethola izinzuzo zezimoto zikagesi ezibhekene nezingqina zabo ezibonakalayo.
I-39% yabahlanganyeli bocwaningo ikhombe ukuntuleka kwengqalasizinda eyanele yokushaja njengesithiyo esikhulu sokutholwa kwe-EV. Abaphenduli bagcizelele ukuthi iziteshi zokushaja kumele zibe njengeziteshi ezingezinhle njengeziteshi zegesi, ezitholakala ngamasu aseduze nezitolo ezinkulu, izitolo ezinkulu zezitolo, amapaki nezindawo zokungcebeleka. Le ngcingo yengqalasizinda ethuthukisiwe ayifani nePhilippines; Iphinde isebenze nabathengi emhlabeni wonke abafuna ukuba lula nokufinyeleleka kwezindawo zokushaja ukunciphisa "ukukhathazeka ngokukhathazeka" futhi kuthuthukise okuhlangenwe nakho komsebenzisi jikelele.
Imiphumela yocwaningo ibuye ikhombise ukuthi abathengi bakhetha amamodeli e-hybrid, alandelwa yi-plug-in hybrids plug-in kanye nezimoto ezihlanzekile zikagesi. Lokhu okuthandayo kuqokomisa isigaba esishintshashintshashintshashintshayo emakethe yezimoto, lapho abathengi beqhubeka kancane kancane babheke ezinketho ezinzile ngokwengeziwe ngenkathi besakwazi ukujwayelana kanye nokwethenjwa kwemithombo kaphethiloli yendabuko. Njengoba ukufunwa kwezimoto zikagesi kuyaqhubeka ukukhula, abakhiqizi kanye nohulumeni ngokufanayo kufanele babeke phambili ukuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda yokushaja okuhlangabezana nezidingo zokushintsha kwabathengi.
Izimoto ezintsha zamandla zimboza uhla lwezobuchwepheshe kufaka phakathi izimoto ezihlanzekile zikagesi, izimoto zikagesi ezinwetshiwe, izimoto ze-hybrid, izimoto ze-perfor, ezimele kusengaphambili kwezimoto, ezimele i-Aftentiment enkulu kubunjiniyela bezimoto. Lezi zimoto zisebenzisa amafutha ezithuthi ezingekho emthethweni futhi zihlanganisa ukulawulwa kwamandla athuthukile kanye ne-drive System Technologies. Ukushintshela ezimotweni ezintsha zamandla akuyona nje inkambiso, kodwa futhi nokuziphendukela kwemvelo okudingekayo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezinselelo eziphuthumayo zokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu kanye nokuwohloka kwemvelo.
Izinzuzo zezimoto zikagesi azikhawulwanga ekukhetheni kwabathengi ngamunye. Ukwamukelwa okusabalele kwezimoto zikagesi kunganciphisa ukuphuma kwegesi abamba ukushisa, ngaleyo ndlela kube negalelo elikhulu ekuvikelweni kwemvelo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda yokushaja kungagqugquzela ukusetshenziswa kwamandla avuselelekayo, ngaleyo ndlela kubuye kuguqulwe ukungcoliswa kwemvelo. Njengamazwe alwela ukulwa nemiphumela yokushintsha kwesimo sezulu, ukuguqulwa kwezimoto zikagesi sekuyingxenye ebalulekile yamasu wokuthuthuka okusimeme.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthuthukiswa kanye nokugcinwa kwengqalasizinda yokushaja kungashukumisa ukukhula komnotho ngokwakha amathuba emisebenzi futhi kuthuthukiswe ukukhula kwezimboni ezihlobene, njengokukhiqiza amabhethri nokukhiqizwa kwemishini yokushaja. Lo mnotho wezomnotho uqokomisa ukubaluleka kokutshalwa kwemali kukahulumeni engqalasizinda ukusekela imakethe yemoto ekhulisa. Ngokubeka phambili ukusungulwa kwenethiwekhi eqinile yokushaja, ohulumeni abakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezibonakalayo zezakhamizi zabo, kodwa futhi bathuthukisa isimo sezomnotho jikelele.
Ngaphezu kwezinzuzo zezomnotho nezemvelo, ukuthuthuka kwengqalasizinda yokushaja nakho kukhuthazelele ubuchwepheshe obusha. Ukufika kokushaja okusheshayo nobuchwepheshe bokushaja okungenantambo kunamandla okuguqula ulwazi lomsebenzisi, okwenza izimoto zikagesi zikhange ngokwengeziwe ezilalelini ezibanzi. Izinhlelo zokuphatha ezihlakaniphile ezihlanganiswe nengqalasizinda yesimanje yokushaja zingasiza ukuqapha okukude, ukuxilongwa kwamaphutha, kanye nokuhlaziywa kwedatha, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle nokuthembeka.
Ngamafuphi, izinhlolovo zabathengi kanye nezitayela zomhlaba wonke zibonisa ukuthi abantu baya ngokuya banentshisekelo ezimotweni zikagesi, ezidinga isenzo esiphuthumayo ngohulumeni nababambiqhaza ukuqinisa ingqalasizinda. Umphakathi wamazwe omhlaba kumele uqaphele isimo esiphakeme sezimoto ezintsha ze-Energy New Energy neqhaza labo elibalulekile ekubhekaneni nezinselelo zesimanje. Ngokutshala imali engqalasizinda yokushaja, singakwazi ukufeza izidingo ezikhulayo kanye nezidingo zabantu bakithi ngenkathi zithuthukisa izixazululo zokuhamba ezizinzile ezizuzisa imvelo kanye nomnotho. Isikhathi sokwenza isenzo manje; Ikusasa lezokuhamba lincike ekuzibophezeleni kwethu ekwakheni umhlaba we-green kanye nokuzinza kakhulu.
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Isikhathi sePosi: Dec-30-2024