Isitoko sokuqala sokushayela esizimele emhlabeni simemezele ngokusemthethweni ukudilizwa kwaso!
NgoJanuwari 17, isikhathi sendawo, inkampani yamaloli yokuzishayela iTusimple ithe ngesitatimende sokuthi kungashintsha ngokuzithandela kusuka ku-NASDAQ Stock Exchange futhi iqede ukubhaliswa kwayo neKhomishini Yezokushintshana (sec). Izinsuku eziyi-1,008 ngemuva kokufakwa kuhlu kwalo, iTusimple yamemezela ngokusemthethweni ngokudicilela phansi, iba yinkampani yokuqala yokushayela ezizimele emhlabeni ukuze ilihlele ngokuzithandela.
Ngemuva kokuba izindaba zimenyezelwe, intengo yokwabelana ye-Tusumple yehla ngaphezulu kwama-50%, ukusuka kumasenti angama-72 kuya kumasenti angama-35 (cishe i-RMB 2.5). Esiqongweni senkampani, intengo yesitoko ibingu- US $ 62.58 (cishe i-RMB 450.3), kanye nentengo yesitoko ishibilika cishe ngama-99%.
Inani lemakethe yeTusimple lidlula ama-US $ 12 billion (cishe ama-RMB 85.93 billion) esiqongweni salo. Ngokuqondene nanamuhla, inani lemakethe yenkampani yi-US $ 87.1516 million (cishe ama-RMB 620 million), futhi inani layo lemakethe likhishwe ngaphezulu kwama- US $ 11.9 billion (cishe ama-RMB 84.93 billion).
UTusimple uthe, "Izinzuzo zokuhlala inkampani yomphakathi azisacacisa izindleko. Njengamanje, le nkampani isenzeka uguquko okholelwa ukuthi kungahamba kangcono njengenkampani yangasese kunenkampani yomphakathi. "
I-Tusimple kulindeleke ukuthi ihlehle kabusha neKhomishini Yezokuphepha yase-US ngoJanuwari 29, futhi usuku lwawo lokugcina kwiNasdaq kulindeleke ukuba lube ngoFebhuwari 7.
Yasungulwa ngonyaka ka-2015, i-Tusimple ingenye yezindawo zokuqala zamaloli zokuzishayela emakethe. Ngo-Ephreli 15, 2021, le nkampani yahlelwa eNasdaq e-United States, iba yisitoko sokuqala sokuqala esizimele ezweni, ngokunikezwa komphakathi kokuqala kwe-US $ 18.69 billion) e-United States. Kodwa-ke, inkampani ibibhekene nezinkinga kusukela kuhlu kwayo. Uthole uchungechunge lwezehlakalo ezifana nokuhlolisisa ngama-ejensi alawulwa yi-US, Isiphithiphithi Sokuphatha, Ukuhlelwa Nokuhlelwa kabusha, futhi kancane kancane kwafinyelela emkhombeni.
Manje, inkampani iye yalifakile e-United States yasukela entuthukweni yayo igxile e-Asia. Ngasikhathi sinye, inkampani iguqukile kusuka ngokwenza kuphela i-L4 nokwenza konke uL4 no-L2 ngokufana, futhi isivele yethule eminye imikhiqizo.
Kungashiwo ukuthi i-tusimple ihoxa ngenkuthalo emakethe yase-US. Njengoba intshiseko yokutshalwa kwezimali yabatshalizimali inyuse futhi inkampani ithola izinguquko eziningi, ukuguquguquka kwamasu we-tusimple kungaba yinto enhle yenkampani.
01.Inkampani imemezele ukuguqulwa kanye nokulungiswa ngenxa yezizathu ezihlekisayo
Isimemezelo esikhishwe ngewebhusayithi esemthethweni yeTusimple sikhombisa ukuthi nge-17th yendawo, i-tusimple inqume ukuguqula ngokuzithandela amasheya ajwayelekile enkampani avela kwaNasdaq futhi anqume ukubhaliswa kwamasheya ajwayelekile enkampani neKhomishini Yezokuphepha yase-US. Izinqumo ngokudilizwa kanye nokubhaliswa kabusha kwenziwa yikomidi elikhethekile lebhodi lenkampani labaqondisi, elihlanganiswe ngokuphelele ngabaqondisi abazimele.
I-Tusimple ihlose ukufaka ifomu le-FOMU 25 neKhomishini Yezokuphepha yase-US noma nge-Mayelana noma cishe ngoJanuwari 29, 2024, kanye nosuku lokugcina lokuhweba lwesitoko salo esijwayelekile kuFebhuwari 7, 2024.
Ikomidi elikhethekile lebhodi labaqondisi leNkampani elinqume ukuthi ukudilizwa nokubhaliswa kabusha bekuyinhloso enhle yenkampani nabaninimasheya bawo. Kusukela i-Tusumple IPO ngo-2021, izimakethe ezinkulu ziye zangezelela izinguquko ezinkulu ngenxa yamanani emali entuthuko kanye nokuqinisa imali, eshintsha ukuthi abatshalizimali babheka kanjani izinkampani zokukhula kobuchwepheshe bezentengiselwano. Ukulinganisa kwenkampani kanye ne-liquidity yenkampani kunqabile, ngenkathi ukuguquguquka kwentengo yezabelo zenkampani kukhule kakhulu.
Ngenxa yalokho, ikomidi elikhethekile likholelwa ukuthi izinzuzo zokuqhubeka njengenkampani yomphakathi azisacacisa izindleko zayo. Njengoba kudalulwe ngaphambili, inkampani ibhekana noshintsho olukholelwa ukuthi lungahamba kangcono njengenkampani yangasese kunasenkambisweni yomphakathi.
Kusukela lapho, "isitoko sokuqala esizimele 'esizimele' sesihoxile ngokusemthethweni emakethe yase-US. Ukudilizwa kukaTusimple kulokhu bekubangelwa zombili izizathu zokusebenza kanye nokulungiswa okuphezulu kwezindiza nokuguqulwa kwezinguquko.
02.Isiphithiphithi esisezingeni eliphakeme esidume kakhulu salimaza kakhulu amandla ethu.
NgoSepthemba 2015, uChen Mo noHou Xiaiaodi basungula i-tusimple, egxile ekuthuthukisweni kwezixazululo zeloli ezingenamsoco.
I-Tusimple ithole ukutshalwa kwezimali kusuka ku-sina, nvidia, inhlokodolobha enkulu, inhloko-dolobha eyinhlanganisela, ukutshalwa kwezimali kwe-CDH, ama-UPS, i-MELO, njll.
Ngo-Ephreli 2021, i-Tusimple yafakwa kuhlu ku-NASDAQ e-United States, yaba yindawo yokuqala yokushayela ephumelelayo yomhlaba ". Ngaleso sikhathi, kwakhishwa amasheya ayizigidi ezingama-33.784, kuphakamisa ingqikithi yama-US $ 1.35 billion (cishe ama-RMB 9.66 billion).
Esiqongweni sayo esiphakeme, inani lemakethe le-tusumple lidlula ama-US $ 12 billion (cishe ama-RMB 85.93 billion). Kusukela namhlanje, inani lemakethe yenkampani lingaphansi kwama-US $ 100 million (cishe ama-RMB 716 million). Lokhu kusho ukuthi eminyakeni emibili, inani lemakethe yeTusimple lihanjisiwe. Bangaphezu kuka-99%, amashumi ayisigidi esiyizigidigidi zamaRandi.
Ukuxabana kwangaphakathi kwe-Tusumple kwaqala ngo-2022. Ngo-Okthoba 31, 2022, i-Tusimple's Bhoriaders of Directors yamemezela ukuxoshwa kukaHou Xiaodi, umphathi wenkampani, uMongameli, kanye nokususwa kwesikhundla sabaqondisi beBhodi.
Ngalesi sikhathi, i-Ersin Yumer, i-Tusimple's Executive Phrice Montraeve Montrations, okwesikhashana yathatha izikhundla ze-CEO kanye noMongameli, futhi le nkampani nayo yaqala ukufuna umuntu ozokhethwa oyedwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amabhasi e-BRAD, umqondisi we-Tusumple's Holy Ungumqondisi, waqokwa nguSihlalo weBhodi Yabaqondisi.
Ingxabano yangaphakathi ihlobene nophenyo oluqhubekayo yiKomidi Labacwaningi Lamabhuku LeBhodi, eliholele ebhodini elibhekisisani isikhundla se-CEO. Phambilini ngoJuni 2022, uChen Mo umemezele ukusungulwa kwe-Hydron, inkampani enikezelwe ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni, ekwakheni imisebenzi yama-hydrogen amaloli ayizimele kanye nemijikelezo yengqalasizinda ye-hydrogenation, futhi iqede imijikelezo emibili yezimali. , Inani eliphelele lemali lidlula ama-US $ 80 million (cishe ama-RMB 573 million), futhi inani lemali yangaphambi kwemali lifinyelelwe ama-US $ 1 billion (cishe ama-RMB 7.16 billion).
Imibiko ikhombisa ukuthi i-United States iphenya ukuthi i-tusimple ibingahlosile abatshalizimali ngezimali futhi badlulise ubuchwepheshe ku-hydron. Ngasikhathi sinye, iBhodi Yabaqondisi futhi liphenya ubudlelwano phakathi kokuphathwa kwenkampani ne-hydron.
UHou Xiaodi wakhala ngokuthi iBhodi labaqondisi livotele ukumsusa njenge-CEO noSihlalo weBhodi Yabaqondisi Ngaphandle Kokubonisana Ngo-Okthoba 30. Izinqubo kanye neziphetho zingabazekayo. "Sengibe sobala ngokuphelele empilweni yami yobungcweti neyomuntu siqu, futhi ngibambisene ngokugcwele neBhodi ngoba anginalutho lokucasha. Ngifuna ukucaca: ngiphika ngokuphelele noma yiziphi izinsolo engizibambise kabi."
NgoNovemba 11, 2022, i-tusimple yathola incwadi evela kubaninimasheya amakhulu ukumemezela ukuthi owayengu-CEO uLu le-Cheng wayezobuyela esimweni se-CEO, futhi umsunguli wenkampani uChen Mo uzobuya njengosihlalo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Tusumple's Board of Directors nayo iguquke izinguquko ezinkulu. Abasunguli babasuli basebenzise amalungelo amakhulu okuvota ukususa amabhasi e-Brad, uKaren C. Francis, uMichelle Sterling noReed Werner kusuka kwiBhodi Yabaqondisi, bashiya kuphela uHou Xiaiaodi njengoMqondisi. NgoNovemba 10, 2022, uHou Xiaodi uqoke uChen Mo noLung njengamalungu eBhodi Yenkampani Yabaqondisi.
Lapho uLu Cheng ebuyela esimweni se-CEO, wathi: "Ngibuyela esimweni sokuphuthumayo ngomuzwa wokuthola inkampani yethu emuva, futhi manje sidinga ukuqina kwabatshalizimali, futhi manje sidinga iqembu labatshalizimali."
Yize ukulwa kwangaphakathi kwehle, futhi kulimaze kakhulu ubungqabavu be-tusimple.
Impi yangaphakathi enolaka iholele ekuqhekekeni kobudlelwano be-tusimple ne-Navistar International, umlingani wayo wokuya kwamaloli wokuzishayela, ngemuva kobudlelwano bonyaka owodwa nohhafu. Ngenxa yalokhu kulimala, i-tusimple ayikwazanga ukusebenza kahle nabanye abakhiqizi bezisetshenziswa (i-OEMS) futhi kwadingeka bathembele kubahlinzeki be-Tier 1 ukuhlinzeka ngezinto ezingafuneki, ukubopha kanye nezinye izinto ezibucayi ezidingekayo kumaloli ukuze zisebenze ngokuzimele. .
Isigamu sonyaka ngemuva kokuphela kombango wangaphakathi, uHou Xiaodi wamemezela ukwesula kwakhe. Ngo-Mashi 2023, uHou Xiaodi wathumela isitatimende kuLinkedin: "Ekuseni namhlanje ekuseni, ngisuthise ngokusemthethweni kwi-Tusimple Board of Directors, kodwa ngisakholelwa ngokuqinile emandleni amakhulu okushayela okuzimele, kodwa manje sekuyisikhathi sami sokuthi bekuyisikhathi esifanele sokushiya inkampani."
Ngalesi sikhathi, isiphithiphithi esiphezulu seTusimple siphelile ngokusemthethweni.
03.
I-L4 L2 Parallel Business Transfer to Asia-Pacific
Ngemuva komsunguli kanye nenkampani CTO HOU IXIAODI SUPS, wembula isizathu sokuhamba kwakhe: Abaphathi babefuna uTucson ukuba baguqule babe yi-L2-Level Intelligent Driving, eyayingahambisani nezifiso zakhe.
Lokhu kukhombisa inhloso ye-tusimple yokuguqula nokulungisa ibhizinisi layo ngokuzayo, futhi intukuthelo eyalandela yenkampani yaphinde yacacisa indlela yayo yokulungiswa.
Owokuqala ukuguqula ukugxila kwebhizinisi e-Asia. Umbiko ongeniswe yi-Tusimple ku-US Securities kanye neKhomishini Yokushintshaniswa ngoDisemba 2023 wakhombisa ukuthi inkampani izobeka abasebenzi abangu-150 e-United States, cishe ama-75% enani labasebenzi abangu-19%. Lokhu kuncishiswa kwabasebenzi okulandelayo kwe-tusimple kulandela ama-layoff ngoDisemba 2022 kwathi ngoMeyi 2023.
Ngokusho kweWall Street Journal, ngemuva kwama -roffs ngoDisemba 2023, iTusimple izoba nabasebenzi abangama-30 kuphela e-United States. Bazobhekana nomsebenzi wokuvalwa kwebhizinisi le-Tusimple's US, bathengise kancane kancane impahla yenkampani, futhi basize inkampani ekuthutheni esifundeni sase-Asia-Pacific.
Ngesikhathi sezakhiwo eziningana e-United States, ibhizinisi laseChina alithinteki futhi esikhundleni salokho laqhubeka nokukhulisa ukuqashwa kwalo.
Manje leso tusimple simemezele ukudilizwa kwaso e-United States, kungashiwo ukuthi kungukuqhubeka kwesinqumo salo sokufudukela esifundeni sase-Asia-Pacific.
Okwesibili ukubheka kokubili i-L2 ne-L4. Ngokuya kwe-L2, iTusimple ikhiphe i- "Big Stering Box" TS-Box ngo-Ephreli 2023, engasetshenziswa ezimotweni zezentengiso nezimoto zabagibeli futhi ingasekela ukushayela okuqondayo kwe-L2 + Level. Ngokwezinzwa, futhi isekela futhi i-radar ye-4D millimeter radar noma i-lidar, esekela kuze kube yi-L4 Level Autonoous Drive.
Ngokuya nge-L4, izimangalo ze-tusimple ukuthi kuzothatha indlela yokuthambisa inzwa ehlukahlukene
Njengamanje, iTucson isithole iqembu lokuqala lamalayisense okuhlolwa komgwaqo angenamshayeli ezweni, futhi phambilini aqala ukuhlola amaloli angenamshayeli eJapan.
Kodwa-ke, i-tusimple eshiwo engxoxweni ngo-Ephreli 2023 ukuthi ibhokisi le-TS likhishwe yiTusimple alikatholakali amakhasimende aqokiwe nabathengi abanentshisekelo.
I- 04.Conclusion: Ushintsho ekuphenduleni emakethe i-Changessonince yokusungulwa kwayo, iTusimple ibilokhu ishisa imali. Umbiko wezezimali ukhombisa ukuthi i-tusimple yathola ukulahleka okukhulu kwe-US $ 500,000 (cishe izigidi ezingama-3,586) ezingxenyeni ezintathu zokuqala zango-2023. Noma kunjalo, kusukela ngo-Septhemba 8,56 billion) ngokheshi, okufanayo kanye nokutshalwa kwemali.
Njengoba intshiseko yokutshalwa kwezimali yabatshalizimali ihlala futhi iphrojekthi engenzi inzuzo incipha kancane kancane, kungahle kube yisinqumo esihle sokulungiselela ukuzungeza e-United States, iminyango edlule, futhi sithuthukise emakethe yezentengiselwano ye-L2.
Isikhathi Seposi: Jan-26-26-2024