Ngokusho kwedatha ye-wholesale ekhishwe yi-Vietnam Automobile Manufacturers Association (VAMA), ukuthengiswa kwezimoto ezintsha eVietnam kukhuphuke ngo-8% unyaka nonyaka kuya kumayunithi angu-24,774 ngoJulayi walo nyaka, uma kuqhathaniswa namayunithi angu-22,868 ngesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule.
Kodwa-ke, idatha engenhla ukudayiswa kwezimoto zabakhiqizi abangu-20 abajoyine i-VAMA, futhi akubandakanyi ukuthengiswa kwezimoto zemikhiqizo efana neMercedes-Benz, Hyundai, Tesla neNissan, futhi akubandakanyi abakhiqizi bezimoto zasendaweni zikagesi i-VinFast ne-Inc. Ukuthengiswa kwezimoto kwemikhiqizo eminingi yamaShayina.
Uma ukuthengiswa kwezimoto ezingeniswa kwamanye amazwe ngama-OEM angewona amalungu e-VAMA kufakiwe, inani eliphelele lokuthengiswa kwezimoto ezintsha eVietnam likhuphuke ngo-17.1% unyaka nonyaka laya kwezingu-28,920 ngoNtulikazi walo nyaka, lapho amamodeli eCKD adayisa angu-13 788 kanti amamodeli e-CBU athengise angu-15,132. amayunithi.
Ngemva kwezinyanga ezingu-18 zokwehla cishe okungaphazamiseki, imakethe yezimoto yaseVietnam isiqala ukusimama emazingeni acindezeleke kakhulu. Izaphulelo ezijulile ezivela kubathengisi bezimoto zisize ukukhulisa ukuthengiswa, kodwa isidingo sisonke sezimoto sihlala sibuthakathaka futhi uhlu lwezimpahla luphezulu.
Idatha ye-VAMA ikhombisa ukuthi ezinyangeni eziyisikhombisa zokuqala zalo nyaka, ukudayiswa okuphelele kwabakhiqizi bezimoto abajoyina i-VAMA eVietnam kwakuyizimoto ezingu-140,422, ukwehla konyaka ngo-3%, kanye nezimoto ezingu-145,494 ngesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule. Phakathi kwazo, ukuthengwa kwezimoto zabagibeli kwehle ngo-7% unyaka nonyaka kwafinyelela ku-102,293, kwathi ukuthengiswa kwezimoto ezithengiswayo kwenyuke cishe ngo-6% unyaka nonyaka kwafinyelela ku-38,129.
UTruong Hai (Thaco) Group, ongumhlanganisi wendawo kanye nomsabalalisi wezinhlobo eziningi zezimoto zaphesheya kwezilwandle, ubike ukuthi ukuthengiswa kwayo kwehle ngo-12% unyaka nonyaka kwafinyelela ku-44,237 ezinyangeni zokuqala eziyisikhombisa zalo nyaka. Phakathi kwazo, ukudayiswa kweKia Motors kwehle ngo-20% unyaka nonyaka kwafinyelela ku-16 686, ukudayiswa kweMazda Motors kwehle ngo-12% unyaka nonyaka kwafinyelela ku-15 182 units, kwathi ukudayiswa kwezimoto zeThaco kwenyuke kancane ngo-3% unyaka nonyaka kwafinyelela ku-9 752. amayunithi.
Ezinyangeni eziyisikhombisa zokuqala zalo nyaka, ukuthengiswa kweToyota eVietnam bekungamayunithi angama-28,816, ukwehla kancane ngo-5% unyaka nonyaka. Ukuthengiswa kwamaloli e-Hilux kunyukile ezinyangeni ezedlule; Ukudayiswa kwaFord kwehle kancane unyaka nonyaka ngenxa yezinhlobo ezidumile zeRanger, Everest kanye neTransit. Ukuthengisa kukhuphuke ngo-1% kuya kumayunithi angama-20,801; Ukuthengiswa kweMitsubishi Motors kukhuphuke ngo-13% unyaka nonyaka kwafinyelela ku-18,457 amayunithi; Ukuthengiswa kweHonda kukhuphuke ngo-16% unyaka nonyaka kwafinyelela kumayunithi ayi-12,887; nokho, ukuthengiswa kweSuzuki kwehle ngo-26% unyaka nonyaka kuya kumayunithi ayi-6,736.
Enye iqoqo lemininingwane ekhishwe abasabalalisi bendawo eVietnam ikhombise ukuthi iHyundai Motor iwuhlobo lwezimoto ezithengiswa kakhulu eVietnam ezinyangeni eziyisikhombisa zokuqala zalo nyaka, njengoba ilethwe izimoto ezingama-29,710.
Inkampani yakuleli ekhiqiza izimoto eVietnam, iVinFast, ithe engxenyeni yokuqala yalo nyaka, ukudayiswa kwayo emhlabeni jikelele kwenyuke ngo-92% unyaka nonyaka kwafinyelela ku-21,747. Ngokukhula kwezimakethe zomhlaba wonke ezifana neNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, Middle East kanye ne-United States, inkampani ilindele ukuthi ukuthengiswa kwayo komhlaba wonke ngonyaka kufinyelele ezinkulungwaneni eziyi-8 zezimoto.
Uhulumeni waseVietnam uthe ukuze kuhehe ukutshalwa kwezimali emkhakheni wezimoto zikagesi ezimsulwa, uhulumeni waseVietnam uzokwethula uxhaso olubanzi lwemihlomulo, njengokunciphisa intela yokungenisa ezingxenyeni nemishini yokushaja, kuyilapho ukhulula intela yokubhaliswa kwezimoto zikagesi ngo-2026, futhi ikakhulukazi Intela yokusetshenziswa izohlala iphakathi kuka-1% no-3%.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-17-2024