Isakhiwo se-World's Global: Kubhekela Ukushayela Okuzimele

Ukuphayona Ikusasa Lezokuhamba
Yehla, i-Chinese Chinese Autonomous High Technology Company, yenza amaza emakethe yomhlaba wonke ngezindlela zayo zokuhamba ezintsha. Muva nje, umsunguli weWerade kanye ne-CEO Han XU kwakuyisimenywa sohlelo lwe-CNBC's "ezingxoxweni zezezimali zase-Asia" ukuchaza isu lokuvelela kwezomnotho emhlabeni ukuheha abatshalizimali bomhlaba. Phambilini, iWarde yayisanda kufakwa kuhlu kwiNasdaq futhi yadunyiswa njengesitoko se- "Okokuqala iRovotaxi." Inkampani isheshe iba ngumholi emkhakheni wokushayela ozimele, ekhombisa inzuzo yokuncintisana yaseChina kule nkambu ethuthukayo ngokushesha.

Ngombukiso omangalisayo wamakhono weWeride, inkampani yamemezela ukwethulwa kwendlela yokuqala yokushayela yaseYurophu engenasisekelo yokushayela izinyanga ezintathu nje ngemuva kwe-IPO yayo. Lokhu kuqhubekela phambili okuhlabayo kukhombisa ukuzibophezela kweWaride ekuthuthukiseni ubuchwepheshe bokushayela abazimele kanye namathuba alo wokuhlehlisa kabusha izinto zokuhamba zomphakathi. Ngobuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphakeme, wesendlazeli akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwezindlela, kodwa futhi kuxazulula ukucindezela izinselelo zenhlalo, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinabantu abagugile asebekhulile.

Izindlela ezintsha zokusebenzisana

Iphrojekthi yakamuva kaWeride ukuhlinzwa kwama-minibus angenasimangali kumadolobha aseParis, ukusebenzisana phakathi komshuwalense we-French Insurance Macif, i-Easter Operif Iphrojekthi isebenzisa i-Level 4 (L4) Ubuchwepheshe bokushayela obuzimele, obuvumela izimoto ukuthi zisebenze ngaphandle kokungenela komuntu ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile. Le phrojekthi igxile ezindaweni zomsebenzi kahulumeni, njengezibhedlela kanye namakhaya asebekhulile, lapho kunesidingo esandayo sezixazululo zokuhamba ezithembekile ngenxa yokushoda kwabantu.

UHan Xu wagcizelela engxoxweni yokuthi le projekthi akuyona nje into yokuthumela ubuchwepheshe, kodwa futhi nesixazululo esisha ezinseleleni ezibhekene nezinhlelo zokuhamba zomphakathi zomhlaba wonke. Ufanisa umthelela we-Autonomous Driving Technology to "Ukukhanya okukhanyisa umhlaba, kungakhathalekile imingcele yezwe", egcizelela umoya wokuhlanganisa nomoya wokubambisana. Ngokusungula imodeli yokubambisana yasendaweni, indawo eqiniseka ngayo ukuthi bangaphezulu kwama-60% eqembu lobuchwepheshe elibandakanyeka kwiphrojekthi yaseFrance kwakukhona abantu bendawo, bahlakulela umuzwa wobuchwepheshe bomphakathi kanye nasosabelo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, iWerde futhi isungule i-eargemous eutoromaous yokushayela ilebhu nge-Renault Group ukuvumelanisa amazinga obuchwepheshe wohlelo lokulawula eYurophu. Lokhu kusebenzisana hhayi nje kukhulisa ukwethenjwa kwezobuchwepheshe weWerside, kepha futhi kuyasiza ukuhlanganisa kahle emakethe yaseYurophu. Ngokusebenzisana kakhulu nababambiqhaza bendawo, indawo ehlekisayo ibeka isibonelo sendlela izinkampani zamazwe omhlaba ezingakwazi ukuzulazula ngempumelelo izimakethe zaphesheya kwezilwandle eziyinkimbinkimbi.

Izinzuzo zobuchwepheshe zokushayela ezizimele

Umgogodla we-Weride's Autonomonto Autonomanto Technology Cechnology ukuhlanganiswa okuyinkimbinkimbi kobuchwepheshe obuningi obuthuthukile. Izimoto zihlome ngochungechunge lwezinzwa, kufaka phakathi i-lidar, amakhamera, kanye nezinzwa ze-ultrasonic, zibenza bakwazi ukubona imvelo ezungezile ngesikhathi sangempela. Lo mbono wezemvelo ubalulekile ukuze ukhombe izithiyo, ukuhlola izimo zethrafikhi, nokwenza izinqumo zokushayela ezihlakaniphile.

Izimoto zokuzishayela zenzelwe ukuzulazula ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi zihlele indlela engcono kakhulu yokushayela esekelwe endaweni esethiwe. Lesi sici asigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ulwazi lomsebenzisi, kepha futhi lusiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwezindawo. Ngokusebenzisa ama-algorithms anengqondo okwenza izinqumo, izimoto zingaphendula ezimweni zethrafikhi ezinamandla, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise amathuba ezingozi ngenxa yephutha lomuntu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlanganiswa kokusebenza kokulawulwa okukude kuvumela ukuqapha kwangempela kanye nokuphathwa kwezimoto ngohlelo lokusebenza lweselula. Lesi sici sithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokusebenza futhi sinikezela abasebenzisi ukulawula okukhulu ngaphezulu kwesipiliyoni sabo sokuhamba. Ngobuchwepheshe obuqhubekayo beWerside, amandla obuchwepheshe bokushayela abazimele bokushintsha ukuthutha amadolobha kuya ngokuya kubonakala.

Ikusasa elizinzile lokuhamba kwamadolobha

Intuthuko yeWerside ayigcini ngokuletha lula, kepha futhi ivumelanisa nemizamo yomhlaba wonke ngokusimama kwemvelo. Izimoto zikagesi zikhishwa kancane futhi zithule, zisiza ukunciphisa ukungcoliswa komsindo wasemadolobheni. Kuhlanganiswe nobuchwepheshe obungenasivuno, lezi zimoto zingaphinde ziphinde zikhulule ukugcwala kwezimoto futhi zinciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, ukukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo lokuhamba oluqhubekayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwe-Autonomous Trual Technology kulindeleke ukuthi kuthuthukiswe kakhulu ukuphepha kwezimoto. Ngokunciphisa iphutha lomuntu, okuyimbangela eyinhloko yezingozi zethrafikhi, izimoto ezizimele zingathuthukisa ukuphepha komgwaqo jikelele. Amandla abo okuqonda okuqondile kanye namakhono okuphendula asiza ukuthi aphathe izimo eziyinkimbinkimbi zethrafikhi ngempumelelo kunabashayeli babantu.

Njengoba iWerpheride iyaqhubeka nokucindezela imingcele yokwenziwa okusha, inkampani ilungele ukushintsha indlela abantu abahamba ngayo. Ukukhuphuka kwezimoto zikagesi ezingabingeli kungakhuphula ukuthuthukiswa kwezixazululo ezabiwe ukuhamba, kunciphisa isidingo sobunikazi bezimoto ngazinye futhi basebenzise izingcindezi zethrafikhi zasemadolobheni. Lokhu kuguqulwa kungaholela ekutheni kusebenze kahle futhi okuzinzile kwezokuhamba zasemadolobheni.

Ngamafuphi, ukuzibophezela kwesendlalelo ekuthuthukiseni ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokushayela ezizimele akugcini nje ngokubonisa umoya wayo omusha, kodwa futhi kukhombisa izindlela ezibanzi zakha ikusasa lokuhamba. Ngokukhuthaza ukusebenzisana, ukubeka phambili ukuqina, kanye nokuqina kokuqina kobuchwepheshe obunqenqemeni, indawo lapho kuvela indlela yesikhathi esisha sokuhamba futhi kulindeleke ukuthi izuze imiphakathi emhlabeni jikelele. Njengoba inkampani iqhubeka nokwandisa ithonya layo lomhlaba wonke, selibe yi-beacon yentuthuko emkhakheni wokushayela ozimele, okukhombisa amandla aguqukayo wobuchwepheshe obusha wamandla.

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